Abstract
We examine the propagation of short pulses of light in a resonantly absorbing, weakly nonlinear medium within the limits of a model described by the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The possibility of transforming pulses of various forms into a soliton signal due to the effects of self-interaction is studied. On the basis of the study of spectra for the associated linear problem, we investigate the break-up of an initial pulse into solitons. We have obtained solutions for two particular cases of the initial pulse.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
V. E. Zakharov and A. B. Shabat, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz.,61, No. 1 (7), 118 (1971).
N. G. Basov and A. M. Prokhorov, Usp. Fiz. Nauk,57, 485 (1955).
V. E. Zuev and M. V. Kabanov, Transmission of Optical Signals in the Earth's Atmosphere (in the Presence of Obstacles) [in Russian], Moscow, Sov. Radio (1977).
L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Electrodynamics of Continuous Materials [in Russian], Moscow, Nauka (1982).
V. I. Karpman and E. M. Maslov, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz.,73, No. 2 (8), 537 (1977).
Yu. A. Berezin and V. I. Karpman, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz.,51, No. 5 (11), 1557 (1966).
V. I. Karpman and V. P. Sokolov, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz.,54, No. 5, 1568 (1968).
V. G. Makhan'kov, O. K. Pashaev, and Kh. T. Kholmurodov, Preprint OIYaI R5-85-561, Dubna (1985).
V. G. Makhan'kov, O. K. Pashaev, and Kh. T. Kholmurodov, Preprint OIYaI R5-85-562, Dubna (1985).
V. E. Zakharov, S. V. Manakov, S. P. Novikov, and L. P. Pitaevskii, Theory of Solitons: The Inverse Problem Method [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1980), p. 90.
E. Janke, F. Emde, and F. Losche, Special Functions [Russian translation], Nauka, Moscow (1977), p. 194.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 2, pp. 36–39, February, 1989.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lugin, É.V., Shapovalov, A.V. Propagation of optical pulses at an absorption line in the presence of a weak nonlinearity. Soviet Physics Journal 32, 106–109 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00898669
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00898669