Skip to main content
Log in

Structural defects in Ni-Ti alloys in the region of B2-phase homogeneity

  • Solid State Physics
  • Published:
Soviet Physics Journal Aims and scope

Abstract

A comparison is made of the x-ray and pycnometric densities of Ti-Ni alloys, with a high nickel content relative to the equiatomic composition, when the alloys are quenched outside the region of Β-phase homogeneity. An analysis is made of the possibility of the formation of vacancies, interstitial atoms, triple defects, and substitutional defects in the alloys. It is concluded that substitutional defects are formed: nickel atoms which are “excess” atoms relative to those found at the lattice points in the CsCl superstructure are located in the titanium sublattice. An evaluation showed that in the formation of alloys near the equiatomic composition of TiNi, the atomic volumes of titanium and nickel are about 1.8 and 7.4% smaller than for the pure components, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. T. Suzuki and K. Masumoto, Met. Trans.,2, 2009 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  2. V. E. Gyunter, E. V. Chulkov, A. S. Savvinov, and L. A. Monasevich, Summary of Documents. All-Union Conference: Superelastlcity and the Shape Memory Effect and the Application in High Technology, Voronezh (1982), p. 71.

  3. J. S. Barret and T. B. Massalsky, Structure of Metals [Russian translation], Vol. 2, Mir, Moscow (1985), p. 680.

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. Kahn (ed.), Physical Metallurgy. Vol. 3. Defects of the Crystalline Structure [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow, New York (1968), p. 484.

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. N. Grishkov and A. I. Lotkov, Fiz. Met. Metalloved.,60, No. 2, 352 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Y. A. Chang and J. P. Neumann, Prog, Solid State Chem.,14, No. 2, 221 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  7. W. Pearson, Crystal Chemistry and the Physics of Metals and Alloys, Wiley-Interscience, New York (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. Taylor, X-Ray Diffraction Study of Metals [Russian translation], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  9. V. E. Panin, Yu. A. Khon, I. I. Naumov, S. G. Psakh'e, A. I. Landa, and E. V. Chulkov, Theory of Phases in Alloys [in Russian], Nauka, Novosibirsk (1984), p. 223.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 11, pp. 45–50, November, 1987.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Grishkov, V.N., Lotkov, A.I. Structural defects in Ni-Ti alloys in the region of B2-phase homogeneity. Soviet Physics Journal 30, 941–945 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00898514

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00898514

Keywords

Navigation