Abstract
The Coulomb energies of nuclei are calculated on the basis of data from electromagnetic experiments. It is established that the substitution of the Coulomb energies calculated in this way into the formula for the nuclear masses results in loss in quality. On the other hand, the Coulomb energies obtained from the mass formula do not reproduce the nuclear dimensions sufficiently well. It is shown that a consistent description of the binding energies and the nuclear dimensions is possible on introducing the dependence of the mass number in the density parameters of the charge distribution.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
A. E. Green, Phys. Rev.,95, 1006 (1954).
S. M. De Jager, H. de Vries, and C. de Vries, ADNDT,14, 479 (1974).
N. N. Kolesnikov, V. S. Rostovskii, and M. I. Starosotnikov, Ukr. Fiz. Zh.,31, 1131 (1986).
N. N. Kolesnikov and V. M. Vymyatnin, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Fiz., No. 12, 122 (1974).
N. N. Kolesnikov and V. M. Vymyatnin, Yad. Fiz.,131, 79 (1980).
P. A. Seeger, Nucl. Phys.,25, 1 (1961).
W. D. Myers and W. J. Swiatecki, Nucl. Phys.,81, 1 (1966).
F. Mozer, Phys. Rev.,116, 970 (1959).
T. Kodama, Prog. Theor. Phys.,35, 1112 (1971).
A. Cameron, Can. J. Phys.,35, 1021 (1957).
A. E. Green, Rev. Mod. Phys.,30, 569 (1958).
A. H. Wapstra and G. Audim, Nucl. Phys.,A432, 1 (1985).
N. N. Kolesnikov, O. P. Badaev, and V. M. Vymyatnin, in: Excited States of Nuclei [in Russian], Nauka, Alma-Ata (1986), p. 255.
N. N. Kolesnikov, Paper No. 4687-80 Deposited at VINITI [in Russian], Moscow (1980).
N. N. Kolesnikov, V. M. Vymyatnin, and E. A. Cherepanov, Paper No. 3831-80 Deposited at VINITI [in Russian], Moscow (1980).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 5, pp. 60–65, May, 1990.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kolesnikov, N.N., Badaev, O.P., Vymyatnin, V.M. et al. Optimal mass formula and Coulomb energy of nuclei. Soviet Physics Journal 33, 431–435 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00896084
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00896084