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Submillimeter heterodyne detection with a laser local oscillator

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Abstract

A submillimeter heterodyne detector employing a laser as the local oscillator is reported. A description is given of the mixer and the diodes used in it. The detector was applied in low-level detection at 891 GHz using an HCN laser LO. The ninth harmonic of a 3 mm klystron obtained from a harmonic generator could be directly displayed on a scope. Evaluation of the noise equivalent power yielded values of 1.9×10−17 W/Hz. Application of an external bias reduced the required laser power from 30 mW to values below 10 mW.

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Zuidberg, B.F.J., Dymanus, A. Submillimeter heterodyne detection with a laser local oscillator. Appl. Phys. 16, 375–379 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00885862

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00885862

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