Skip to main content
Log in

An analysis of coal bump liability in a bump prone mine

  • Papers
  • Published:
International Journal of Mining Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

This paper presents an analysis of causes of bump in a deep coal mine. The analysis consists of in-mine measurement determination, analysis of physical and mechanical properties of mine materials and simulation of mine layout and mining sequence. Major factors contributing to the causes of bump have been reviewed and those that are related to this case have been identified and simulated analytically using a three-dimensional finite element method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anon (1945) First progress report on the problem of bumps in the South Staffordshire thick coal seams,Transactions of the Institute of Mining Engineers,105, pp. 458–459.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bieniawski, Z.T. (1984) Integrated Designs, Ch. 9, inRock Mechanics Design in Mining and Tunnelling, edited by A.A. Balkama, Boston, pp. 183–216.

  • Boyces, G.M. (1981)A study of acoustic emission response of various rock types, MSCE thesis, Drexel University, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bryson, J. F. (1936) Method of eliminating coal bumps or minimizing their effects,Transactions of the American Institute of Mining Engineers,119, 40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahl, H.D. and Choi, D.S. (1975) Some case studies of mine subsidence and its mathematical modelling,Proceedings of the 15th Symposium on Rock Mechanics, Custer State Park, SD, September, pp. 1–22.

  • Holland, C.T. (1942a) Coal mine bumps — I,Mining Congress Journal 28, 26–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holland, C.T. (1942b) Coal mine bumps — II,Mining Congress Journal 28, 34–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holland, C.T. (1942c) Properties of coal and associated rocks as related to bumps in coal mines,Transactions of AIME,149, 75–91.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hsiung, S.M. (1984)Structural design of guidelines for longwall panel layout, PhD dissertation, West Virginia University, Morgantown, 217 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khair, A.W. (1982) Acoustic emission pattern: an indicator of mode of failure in geologic materials as affected by their natural imperfections, inProceedings of the 3rd Conference on AE/MA in Geologic Structures and Materials, Trans Tech Pub, Clausthal, Germany, pp. 45–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khair, A.W. (1983) Physical and analytical modeling of the behaviour of truss bolted mine roofs, inProceedings of the International Symposium on Rock Bolting, Sweden, August, A.A. Balkena, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, pp. 125–142.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khair, A.W. and Reddy, P.N. (1983) Application of computers in assessing the effectiveness of roof bolts on the stability of a coal mine roof, inProceedings of the First Conference on the Use of Computers in the Coal Industry (edited by Y.J. Wand and R.L. Sanford) August, Society of Mining Engineers, AIME, New York, USA, pp. 509–517.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khorasanian, M. (1984)Correlation between measured properties of mine rocks, MS thesis, West Virginia University, Morgantown.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCormick, C.W. (ed.) (1977) The NASTRAN Users Manual (Level 17.5), National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neyman, B.Z., Szecowka, Z. and Zuberek, W. (1972) Effective methods for fighting rock bursts in polish collieries, inProceedings of the 5th International Strata Control Conference. National Coal Board, London, UK, Paper No. 23, 9 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peng, S.S. (1978) ‘Bumps and Gas Outbursts’,Coal Mine Ground Control, John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 343–364.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice, G.S. (1931) Introductory notes on origin of instantaneous outbursts of gas in certain coal mines of Europe and Western Canada,Transactions of AIME 94, 75–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice, G.S. (1935) Bumps in coal mines of the Cumberland Field, Kentucky and Virginia — cause and remedy,US Bureau of Mines, Report of Investigation 3267, 36 pp.

  • Rice, G.S. (1936) Bumps in coal mines — theories and causes and suggested means of prevention or of minimizing effects,Transactions of AIME,119, 11–39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharokh, S. (1984)Study of the truss bolted mine roofs, MS thesis, West Virginia University, Morgantown.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shepard, J., Rinon, L.K. and Griffiths, L. (1981) Outbursts and geological structures in coal mines: a review,International Journal of Rock Mechanics Mining Science and Geomechamical Abstracts,18, 267–283.

    Google Scholar 

  • South Staffordshire and Warwickshire Institute of Mining Engineering, Safe Working in Mines Committee, 1927–28, The occurrence of bumps in the thick coal seam of South Staffordshire,Transactions of the Institute of Mining Engineers,75, 116–147.

    Google Scholar 

  • Touloukian, Y.S., Judd, W.R. and Roy, R.F. (1981) Physical Properties of Rocks and Minerals,McGraw Hill/Cindas, Data Series on Material Properties, pp. 132–139.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Khair, A.W. An analysis of coal bump liability in a bump prone mine. International Journal of Mining Engineering 3, 243–259 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00880837

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00880837

Keywords

Navigation