Summary
From the theoretical investigation ofLetfus andApostolov (1974) it follows that under flare conditions the intensive X-ray emission lines in the 1–8 Å range have an insignificant contribution to the ionization state of the lower ionosphere in comparison with the enhanced emission of the continuum. This result is experimentally confirmed by direct comparison of the intensity variations of the emission line 1.87 Å (Fe XXV) during the solar flare of 25 July 1967 measured onboard of the OSO III satellite with simultaneous ground observations of the ionization state variations of the lower ionosphere made by the A3 method.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Apostolov, E. M. (1974),A model of non-monotonically growing N(h)-profiles of the lower ionosphere under non-flare conditions, Pure appl. Geophys.112, 635–645.
Barletti, R. andTagliaferri, G. L. (1973),Effects of the 1.9 Å line on the SOLRAD detectors and on the lower ionosphere, J. Atm. Terr. Phys.35, 821–825.
Letfus, V. andApostolov, E. M. (1974),Contribution of the X-ray emission lines to ionization of lower ionosphere, Pure appl. Geophys.112, 647–653.
Nestorov, G. T. (1965),Mindestnotwendige Elektronendichte für die Reflexion von der ionosphärischen D-Region, Compt. Rend. Acad. Bulg. Sci.18, 631–634.
Nestorov, G. T. (1969),Physics of the Lower Ionosphere (in Bulgarian), ed. Bulg. Acad. Sci., Sofia.
Nestorov, G. T. (1970a),Exponential model of ionospheric D-region, Compt. Rend. Acad. Bulg. Sci.23, 939–1002.
Nestorov, G. T. (1970b),Experiment with exponential model for ionospheric D-region, Compt. Rend. Acad. Bulg. Sci.23, 1079–1082.
Nestorov, G. T. (1970c),Aeronomic characteristics of D-region and energetic spectra of ionizing radiation, Compt. Rend. Acad. Bulg. Sci.23, 1207–1210.
Nestorov, G. T. (1970d),Solar X-ray and particle radiation in connection with the geomagnetic disturbances in late September 1969, Compt. Rend. Acad. Bulg. Sci.23, 1481–1484.
Nestorov, G. T. andApostolov, E. M. (1972),Contribution of hard solar X-ray radiation to D-region ionization, Compt. Rend. Acad. Bulg. Sci.25, 1343–1346.
Nestorov, G. T. andApostolov, E. M. (1973),Detection of the nitricoxide concentration in the mesosphere by the absorption measurments, Geomag. i Aeron.13, 887–890 (in Russian).
Neupert, W. M. (1971),Satellite lines in the solar spectrum, Solar Phys.18, 474–488.
Neupert, W. M. (1975), private communication.
Neupert, W. M., Schwartz, M. andWhite, W. A. (1968),Observations of the solar X-ray and extreme ultraviolet spectrum from OSO-3, AAS Abstr. Astronom. J.73, S 73.
Phillips, K. J. H., Neupert, W. M. andThomas, K. J. (1974),Ionization equilibrium in soft X-ray emitting solar flares, Solar Phys.36, 383–402.
White, W. A. (1964),Solar X-rays: Slow variations and transient events, Space Res.4, 771–779.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Letfus, V., Apostolov, E.M. & Nestorov, G.T. Experimental examination of the possible influence of the 1.87 Å line emission on the fine structure of the lower ionosphere ionization. PAGEOPH 116, 1–7 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00878981
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00878981