Skip to main content
Log in

Mirror-image configuration of the cortical pattern causes modifications in propagation of microtubular structures in the hypotrich ciliateParaurostyla weissei

  • Published:
Wilhelm Roux's archives of developmental biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Analysis or the development of microtubular structures in the mirror-image doublet cell lines of a hypotrich ciliate,Paraurostyla weissei, revealed several modifications in standard morphogenesis. Ciliary primordia can be formed without prior disaggregation of the preformed marginal cirri, on the left instead of the right hand side of an old row. Two or more overlapping streak segments may originate from disaggregating old marginal cirri, giving rise to two or three cirral rows. Inverted marginal cirri occasionally develop de novo and can be propagated clonally. Thus the modifications in developmental processes concern the positioning of primordia, the number of forming structures and the polarity of these structures. The microtubular triplets in the basal bodies of normal and inverted cirri do not differ, indicating that the large-scale reversal of the overall pattern has no effect on the assembly of microtubular triplets. The study indicates that the control of cytotactic propagation of compound microtubular structures is either modified or partially suppressed in a morphogenetic field where the positional values along one of the main cellular axes (lateral) have been reversed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aufderheide KJ, Frankel J, Williams NE (1980) The formation and positioning of surface-related structures in protozoa. Microbiol Rev 44:252–302

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Beisson J, Sonneborn TM (1965) Cytoplasmic inheritance of the organization of the cell cortex inParamecium aurelia. Proc Natl Acad Sci [USA] 53:275–282

    Google Scholar 

  • Dublielecka B, Jerka-Dziadosz M (1985) Genetic basis of aberrations in the cortical pattern inmlm mutant of the hypotrich ciliateParourostyla weissei. Postepy Biologii Komórki [in press]

  • Frankel J (1974) Positional information in unicellular organisms. J Theor Biol 47:439–481

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Frankel J (1982) Global patterning in single cells. J Theor Biol 99:119–134

    Google Scholar 

  • Frankel J (1984) Pattern formation in ciliated protozoa. In: Malacinski GM (ed) Primers in developmental biology, vol 1 Pattern formation. MacMillan, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Frankel J, Jenkins LM, Bakowska J (1984) Selective mirror-image reversal of the ciliary patterns inTetrahymena thermophila homozygous for ajanus mutation. Wilhelm Roux's Arch 194:107–120

    Google Scholar 

  • French V (1981) Pattern regulation and regeneration. Phil Trans R Soc [Lond] B 295:601–617

    Google Scholar 

  • French V, Bryant PJ, Bryant SV (1976) Pattern regulation in epimorphic fields. Science 193:969–981

    Google Scholar 

  • Golinska K (1982) Regulation of ciliary pattern inDileptus (Ciliata): Sensory cilia and their conversion in locomotor cilia. J Embryol Exp Morphol 68:99–114

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Grimes GW (1982) Pattern determination in hypotrich ciliates. Am Zool 22:35–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Grimes GW, Adler JA (1978) Regeneration of ciliary pattern in longitudinal fragments of the hypotrichous ciliateStylonychia. J Exp Zool 204:87–94

    Google Scholar 

  • Grimes GW, L'Hernault S (1979) Cytogeometrical determination of ciliary pattern formation in the hypotrich ciliateStylonychia mytilus. Dev Biol 70:372–395

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Grimes GW, McKenna ME, Goldsmith-Spoegler CM, Knaupp EA (1980) Patterning and assembly of ciliature are independent processes in hypotrich ciliates. Science 209:281–283

    Google Scholar 

  • Heckmann K (1983) Paarungssystem und genabhängige Paarungstypdifferenzierung bei dem hypotrichen CiliatenEuplotes wannus OF Müller. Arch Protistenk 106:393–421

    Google Scholar 

  • Jerka-Dziadosz M (1974) Cortical development inUrostyla. II The role of positional information and preformed structures in formation of cortical pattern. Acta Protozool 12:239–274

    Google Scholar 

  • Jerka-Dziadosz M (1980) Ultrastructural study on development of the hypotrich ciliateParaurostyla weissei. I Formation and morphogenetic movements of ventral ciliary primordia. Protistologica 16:571–589

    Google Scholar 

  • Jerka-Dziadosz M (1983) The origin of mirror-image symmetry doublet cells in the hypotrich ciliateParaurostyla weissei. Wilhelm Roux's Arch 192:179–188

    Google Scholar 

  • Jerka-Dziadosz M, Banaczyk IA (1983) Cell shape, growth rate and cortical pattern aberrations in an abnormal strain of the hypotrich ciliateParaurostyla weissei. Acta Protozool 22:139–156

    Google Scholar 

  • Jerka-Dziadosz M, Frankel J (1969) An analysis of the formation of ciliary primordia in the hypotrichous ciliateUrostyla weissei. J Protozool 16:612–637

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lewis J (1981) Simpler rules for epimorphic regeneration: The polar coordinate model without polar co-ordinates. J Theor Biol 88:371–392

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meinhardt H (1983) Cell determination boundaries as organizing regions for secondary embryonic fields. Dev Biol 96:375–385

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ng SF, Frankel J (1977) 180°-rotation of ciliary rows and its morphogenetic implications inTetrahymena pyriformis. Proc Natl Acad Sci [USA] 74:1115–1119

    Google Scholar 

  • Tucker JB (1981) Cytoskeletal coordination and intercellular signalling during metazoan embryogenesis. J Embryol Exp Morphol 65:1–25

    Google Scholar 

  • Tartar V (1962) Morphogenesis inStentor. Adv Morphog 2:1–26

    Google Scholar 

  • Tuffrau M (1967) Les structures fibrillaires somatiques et buccales chez les ciliés Hetérotriches, Protistologica, 3:369–394

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jerka-Dziadosz, M. Mirror-image configuration of the cortical pattern causes modifications in propagation of microtubular structures in the hypotrich ciliateParaurostyla weissei . Wilhelm Roux' Archiv 194, 311–324 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00877369

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00877369

Key words

Navigation