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Electromagnetic transient response of a small wire loop buried in a homogeneous conducting earth

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Summary

The analysis extends previously obtained results for the transient magnetic fields of small loops in the presence of a homogeneous conducting half-space. Here, the secondary scattering of pulses by a buried target loop is examined for the case where both the source and receiver loops are located at the surface. While the response of the buried or target loop is orders of magnitude below the primary response, there is a significant difference in the respective transient waveforms. Thus, the results have possible application to mine rescue using a passive detection technique.

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Hill, D.A., Wait, J.R. Electromagnetic transient response of a small wire loop buried in a homogeneous conducting earth. PAGEOPH 105, 869–878 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00875836

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