Summary
Compressional wave velocity has been measured in the laboratory by the ultrasonic pulse technique in a number of rock specimens of different geological formations collected from different parts of India. The effect of water saturation on the velocity in some of the porous samples has been investigated. The velocity in some polycrystalline aggregate crystals and in some ores has also been determined. The accuracy of measurements varies from 1 to 2 per cent. The results of measurements with geological details are presented in tabulated form.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. Balakrishna,Compressional wave velocities in some igneous rocks, Jour., I.G.U.1 (1964) 45.
F. Birch,The velocity of compressional waves in rocks to 10 kilobars, Part 1, J. Geophys. Res.,65 (1960), 1083.
S. Datta,An instrument for seismic velocity measurements, Pure and App. Geophys.62 (1965), 35.
D. Ganguli andS. Banerjee,Some studies on compressional wave velocity in Indian rocks, Symp. on Geophysical exploration, C.S. & I.R. (1959), 75.
D. S. Hughes andC. Maurette Elastic Wave velocities in granites, Geophysics21 (1956), 277.
M. S. King Wave velocities in rocks as a function of changes in overburden pressure and pore fluid saturants, Geophysics31 (1966), 50.
V. M. Merkulova Measuring the velocities of ultrasonic waves in certain rocks, Izv. Acad. Sci., USSR, (English ed.), Geophys. Ser. No. 5, (1965), 334.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This paper is published by the kind permission of the Director General, Geological Survey of India.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Datta, S., Madhwa Simha, K.R. Elastic wave velocities in rocks. PAGEOPH 70, 5–11 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00875134
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00875134