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A generalization of the principle of causality, which makes it applicable to evolutionary systems

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Abstract

The principle of causality has traditionally been formulated in terms of the dynamic equations of classical physics. It has been believed that only stable (conservative) systems can be meaningfully studied in this way. The evolutionary systems studied by social scientists and biologists are non-conservative, and so are excluded from the traditional formulation of causality. The author argues that causal laws for non-conservative systems can be meaningfully formulated. An example based on Malthus' population theory is given.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Case Western Reserve University, USA

    Claude Hillinger

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  1. Claude Hillinger
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Hillinger, C. A generalization of the principle of causality, which makes it applicable to evolutionary systems. Synthese 18, 68–74 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00869599

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