Conclusions
-
1.
The kinetics of the hydrolysis of cyclic oligomers of polycaproamide was investigated in a broad range of temperatures and H2SO4 concentrations by a spectrophotometric method.
-
2.
The effective rate constant of hydrolysis passes through a maximum with increasing acid concentration.
-
3.
A mechanism of hydrolysis was proposed.
-
4.
The anomalous reactivity of the cyclic dimer of polycaproamide is explained by electrostatic interaction of closely situated amide groups through space.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
N. D. Katorzhnov, Khimicheskie Volokna,1, 3 (1966).
D. Heikens, P. H. Hermans, and H. A. Veldhoven, Makromolek. Chem.,30, 154 (1959).
D. Heikens, J. Polymer Sci.,22, 65 (1956).
K. Yates, J. B. Stevens, and A. K. Katritzky, Canad. J. Chem.,42, 1957 (1964).
M. I. Vinnik, Usp. Khim.,35, 1922 (1966).
J. M. Klotz and B. H. Frank, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,87, 272 (1965); S. O. Nielsen, Biochim. et Biophys. Acta,37, 146 (1960).
J. T. Edward, H. S. Chang, K. Yates, and R. Stewart, Canad. J. Chem.,38, 1518 (1960).
M. L. Bender, Chem. Rev.,60, 66 (1960); D. G. Kowalewski and V. J. Kowalewski, Arkiv. Kemi,16, 373 (1961); A. Saika, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,82, 3540 (1960).
C. H. Smith and J. D. Robinson, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,79, 1349 (1957).
C. A. Bunton, B. N. Figgis, and B. Nayan, Advances Molec. Spectroscopy,3, 1209 (1962).
J. T. Edward, I. B. Leane, and I. C. Wang, Canad. J. Chem.,40, 1521 (1962).
Yu. V. Moiseev, G. I. Batyukov, and M. I. Vinnik, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz.,26, 1306 (1962).
K. Yates, J. B. Stevens, Canad. J. Chem.,43, 529 (1965); L. M. Sterting and K. Yates, Canad. J. Chem.,44, 2395 (1966).
N. B. Librovich and M. I. Vinnik, Zh. Fiz. Khim.,42, 2530 (1968); M. I. Vinnik and N. B. Librovich, ibid,41, 2013 (1967); M. I. Vinnik, I. M. Medvetskaya, L. R. Andreeva, and A. E. Tiger, ibid,41, 252 (1967); M. I. Vinnik and I. M. Medvetskaya, ibid,41, 1775 (1967).
Modern Problems of Physical Organic Chemistry [Russian translation], Mir, (1967), p. 291.
S. Hanlon, Biochemistry,5, 2049 (1966).
P. H. Hermans, Nature,177, 127 (1956).
J. Dale, J. Chem. Soc., 107 (1963).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 33–38, January, 1972.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nechaev, P.P., Moiseev, Y.V., Zaikov, G.E. et al. Destruction of polyamides in aggressive media. Russ Chem Bull 21, 29–33 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00855650
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00855650