Conclusions
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1.
The differential heats of adsorption of water vapors on crystalline NaA zeolite were measured with a Tian-Calvet calorimeter, and a reconstructed adsorption apparatus with mercury seals in place of the stopcocks with grease. The results obtained are in satisfactory agreement with analogous measurements performed earlier for molded NaA zeolite.
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2.
The time of establishment of adsorption equilibrium, obtained from the thermokinetic curve, varies depending on the degree of filling of the zeolite with water. At 2.3 mmoles/g it passes through a maximum and corresponds to blockage of all of the eight-membered oxygen apertures of the zeolite, entering the large cavities, by adsorbed water molecules.
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3.
A minimum and a second maximum were detected on the thermokinetic curves. Their appearance is associated with a process of nonequilibrium adsorption and the specifics of the energy processes that occur in this case.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1269–1276, June, 1972.
The authors would like to thank S. P. Zhdanov for providing the sample of NaA zeolite.
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Dubinin, M.M., Isirikyan, A.A., Rakhmatkariev, G.U. et al. Energy of the adsorption of gases and vapors on microporous adsorbents. Russ Chem Bull 21, 1227–1232 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00854532
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00854532