Conclusions
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1.
Diisobutyl disulfide at a temperature of 210–220°, in the presence of catalytic amounts of KOH or Na2S2, is almost quantitatively cleaved with the formation of isobutanethiol (80–97%), hydrogen sulfide and isobutylene.
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2.
In the presence of catalytic amounts of the base, cleavage practically does not occur at a temperature of 170–180° and lower.
Literature cited
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K. Nakanishi, Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy and Structure of Organic Compounds [Russian translation], Mir (1965), p. 28.
B. V. Aivazov, S. M. Petrov, V. R. Khairullina, and V. G. Yarintseva, Physicochemical Constants of Organosulfur Compounds [in Russian], Moscow (1964), p. 10.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 2303–2305, October, 1971.
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Atavin, A.S., Gusarova, N.K., Amosova, S.V. et al. New variation of the alkaline cleavage of dialkyl disulfides. Russ Chem Bull 20, 2176–2178 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00851277
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00851277