Conclusions
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1.
The kinetics of the dehydration of the hydroxides Mg(OH)2, Be(OH)2, and Ca(OH)2 was studied by an electron diffraction method.
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2.
The data obtained did not confirm the mechanism of dehydration of Mg(OH)2 through an intermediate crystalline phase of the type of NiAs, which has been reported by certain authors.
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3.
The dehydration of Mg(OH)2 occurs by a continuous explosive conversion of Mg(OH)2 to crystals of MgO of the final dimensions. Growth of MgO crystals does not limit the rate of the process.
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4.
The dehydration of Ca(OH)2 and Be(OH)2 proceeds through two phases separated in time — formation and growth of nuclei.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 2155–2160, October, 1971.
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Krylov, O.V., Kushnerev, M.Y. & Kiryushkin, V.V. Electron diffraction study of the dehydration of the hydroxides Mg(OH)2, Be(OH)2, and Ca(OH)2 . Russ Chem Bull 20, 2037–2042 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00851245
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00851245