Summary
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1.
An investigation was made of the alkylation of p- and m-cresols with 1,3-propanediol and 2,2-dimethyl-1, 3-propanediol in presence of zinc chloride deposited on alumina.
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2.
Unlike reactions with butanediols, the reaction proceeds at the primary alcohol group with 60–70% yields of alkylation products.
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3.
2, 2-Dimethyl-1, 3-propanediol reacts more readily than 1, 3-propanediol in the alkylation of p- and m-cresols with formation of both C- and O-alkylation products.
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Viktorova, E.A., Shuikin, N.I. & Popova, S.E. Alkylation of phenols with bifunctional compounds. Communication 8. Catalytic alkylation of m- and p-cresols with 1,3-propanediols. Russ Chem Bull 12, 1162–1164 (1963). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00849676
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00849676