Skip to main content
Log in

A quantitative and qualitative study of proteins of the gonadal extract during growth and phases of reproductive activity in the snailHelix aspersa Müller

  • Published:
Wilhelm Roux's archives of developmental biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The total soluble protein content in crude extracts of gonads ofHelix aspersa Müller from different stages of its life cycle was quantified and then resolved into different protein fractions using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. It was found that both the protein content and wet weight of the gonads increased during growth but decreased markedly during the copulation and egg-laying phases. Electrophoretic analysis of the extracts from different stages revealed that additional fractions progressively appeared and that in adults, the number and comcentration of the bands changed in response to physiological conditions (activity, copulation, egg-laying or hibernation) so that the maximum number of 27 fractions was observed during the active phase. We have attempted to correlate these biochemical observations with previously published descriptions of histological changes that occur during the development of the gonad.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bayne CJ (1966) Observations on the composition of the layers of the egg ofAgriolimax reticulatus, the grey field slug (Pulmonata, Stylommatophora). Comp Biochem Physiol 19:317–338

    Google Scholar 

  • Cawood AH, Potter U, Dickinson HG (1978) An evaluation of coomassie brillant blue as a stain for quantitative microdensitometers of protein insection. J Histochem Cytochem 26:645–650

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Clarke JT (1964) Simplified “Disc” (polyacrylamide gel) electrophoresis. Ann New York Acad Sci 121:428–436

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis BJ (1964a) Disc electrophoresis. I. Background and theory. Ann. New York Acad Sci 121:321–349

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis BJ (1964b) Disc electrophoresis. II Method and application to human serum proteins. Ann New York Acad Sci 121:404–427

    Google Scholar 

  • Enee J (1980) Contribution à l'étude de la croissance de l'EscargotHelix aspersa Müll.: ontogenèse de l'appareil génital et recherche cytologique sur la différenciation et la sécrétion de la prostate. Thèse 3e cycle, Besançon, no 341

  • Gatenby JB (1917) The cytoplasmic inclusions of the germ-cells. IIHelix aspersa. Quart J Micr Sc 62:555–611

    Google Scholar 

  • Gomot L (1977) L'hermaphrodisme chez les mollusques gastéropodes. In: Klotz HP (ed) Problèmes actuels d'endocrinologie et de nutrition. L' Expansion Scientifique Fraçaise, Paris, pp 323–353

    Google Scholar 

  • Gomot L, Enee J (1978) Biologie de la reproduction de l'EscargotHelix aspersa Müll.: les phases de croissance et la différenciation sexuelle. Atti IV Congresso SMI. Siena 73–85

  • Guyard A (1971) Etude de la différenciation de l'ovotestis et des facteurs contrôlant l'orientation sexuelle des gonocytes de l'EscargotHelix aspersa Müller. Thèse Doct. Sci Nat, Besançon, no 56

  • Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL, and Randall AJ (1951) Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 193:265

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ornstein L (1962) Theory of disc electrophoresis. Reprint from Canalco, Bethesda, Maryland, 1–44

  • Ramasubramanian K (1979) Qualitative and quantitative studies on proteins of reproductive glands and egg envelopes of the snailAchatina fulica. Indian J Exp Biol 17:1219–1223

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bôle-Richard, MA., Griffond, B. A quantitative and qualitative study of proteins of the gonadal extract during growth and phases of reproductive activity in the snailHelix aspersa Müller. Wilhelm Roux' Archiv 191, 91–94 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00848445

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00848445

Key words

Navigation