Skip to main content
Log in

Molecular forms of acid brain proteinases

  • Biochemistry and Biophysics
  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

Abstract

Acid proteinases of the brain were isolated by gel filtration on a column with Sephadex G-100. Three peaks of enzyme activity were found. Cathepsin D with high molecular weight (over 150,000) is solubilized from brain tissues by 0.1% Triton X-100. Cathepsin D with a molecular weight of 59,000 is solubilized only by a 0.2% solution of the detergent. Low-molecular-weight (20,000) cathepsin D is a soluble cytoplasmic enzyme. The results are regarded as proof of the heterogeneity of molecular forms of acid proteinases in the cerebral cortex, corresponding to the strength of the bond between the enzymes and subcellular structure of brain tissue.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  1. H. Determann, Gel-Chromatography, Springer, Berlin-New York (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. A. Kochetkov, A Textbook of Practical Enzymology [in Russian], Moscow (1971).

  3. V. K. Lishko, Ukr. Biokhim. Zh., No. 4, 163 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  4. I. A. Oivin, Pat. Fiziol., No. 4, 76 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. D. Reva and V. A. Berezin, Ukr. Biokhim. Zh., No. 2, 164 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. D. Reva, V. A. Berezin, and N. I. Strizhov, Byull. Éksperim. Biol. Med., No. 9, 38 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. L. Anson, J. Gen. Physiol.,22, 79 (1938).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. J. Barrett, in: Lysosomes in Biology and Pathology (ed. by J. Dingle), Amsterdam (1969), p. 245.

  9. D. Leber and M. Kopitar, Enzymologia,39 271 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  10. N. Marks and A. Lajtha, Biochem. J.,97, 74 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  11. E. M. Press, R. R. Porter, and J. Cebra, Biochem. J.,74, 501 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stepchenko, L.M., Berezin, V.A., Reva, A.D. et al. Molecular forms of acid brain proteinases. Bull Exp Biol Med 80, 1179–1180 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00833152

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00833152

Key Words

Navigation