Abstract
An expression is obtained for calculation of the diffusion coefficient of rarefied gases in microcapillaries with consideration of the action of the surface force field.
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Abbreviations
- ρ:
-
mean-squared displacement
- t, τ:
-
time
- D:
-
Diffusion coefficient
- r:
-
displacement
- m:
-
mass
- v:
-
velocity
- k:
-
Boltzmann constant
- T:
-
absolute temperature
- rc :
-
capillary radius
- u:
-
intermolecular potential
- ɛ:
-
maximum attraction energy of molecules
- σ:
-
distance at which the molecular potential is equal to zero
- U:
-
system potential
- F:
-
force
- R:
-
distance between a molecule and capillary axis
- A:
-
autocorrelation velocity function
- F(i) :
-
force derivatives
- χ:
-
trajectory
- K:
-
kinetic energy
Literature cited
L. A. Grivtsova, A. G. Grivtsov, N. V. Churaev, and L. F. Chuyikova, “Molecular diffusion in fine pores,” Kolloidn. Zh.,44, No. 5, 969–976 (1982).
D. H. Everett and J. C. Powl, “Adsorption in slitlike and cylindrical micropores in the Henry's law region,” J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. I,72, No. 3, 619–636 (1976).
E. Montroll, “Statistical mechanics of transfer processes,” in: Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes [Russian translation], IL, Moscow (1962), pp. 233–284.
G. Kazanova and A. Levy, “Use of isotopic effects in liquid argon study,” in: Physics of Simple Liquids [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1973), pp. 206–231.
A. J. MacConnel, Introduction to Tensor Analysis [Russian translation], GIFML, Moscow (1963).
D. P. Timofeev, Adsorption Kinetics [in Russian], Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow (1962).
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Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 47, No. 1, pp. 82–87, July, 1984.
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Grivtsova, L.A., Churaev, N.V. Calculation of the gas diffusion coefficient in microcapillaries using molecular data. Journal of Engineering Physics 47, 806–809 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00832596
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00832596