Abstract
The oxidative methylation of α-, β- and γ-picolines with methane to the corresponding vinyl- and ethylpyridines was carried out at 750°C and under normal atmospheric pressure, over sodium, cesium or sodium-cesium promoted magnesia catalysts. Among the three picolines, the γ-picoline was the most reactive, followed by α- and β-picolines. The (5 mol% Na-5 mol% Cs)/MgO catalyst provided higher yields than the individual promoters, at the same total alkali content of 10 mol%.
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Ruckenstein, E., Reddy, B.M. Oxidative methylation of α-, β- and γ-picolines with methane vinylpyridines and ethylpyridines over mono- and bialkali promoted magnesia catalysts. Catal Lett 29, 217–224 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00814267
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00814267