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Local structure determination of aluminum in Y zeolite: application of low energy X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy

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Abstract

The local Al structure and electronic properties in Na-Y, NH4-Y and H-Y zeolites have been determined by low energy AlXAFS. The Al-O bond distance of 1.700 Å in H-Y is longer than that in NH4-Y and Na-Y, 1.636 and 1.620 Å, respectively. In addition, the white line intensity of the Alion in H-Y is higher than in NH4-Y and Na-Y, indicating the electron density on the Alion is lower in H-Y than in the other two catalysts. The results of experimental Al-O bond distance and white line intensities are qualitatively in agreement with theoretically calculated Al-O bond distances in aluminosilicate clusters. However, further work is required in order to quantitatively evaluate the near edge structure of the X-ray absorption data.

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Koningsberger, D.C., Miller, J.T. Local structure determination of aluminum in Y zeolite: application of low energy X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. Catal Lett 29, 77–90 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00814254

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