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Acid-base equilibria of some pyridinol derivatives in binary water/organic solvent systems

Säure-Basen-Gleichgewichte einiger Pyridinolderivate in binären Systemen aus Wasser und organischen Lösungsmitteln

  • Anorganische Und Physikalische Chemie
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Summary

pK a values of 2-hydroxy 3-pyridinol (HHP), 2-mercapto 3-pyridinol (MHP), and 2-carboxy-3-pyridinol (CHP) were determined by potentiometric titration in water/organic solvent mixtures containing 20 mole% of organic solvent at 25±0.1 °C and 0.1M ionic strength (KNO3) applying an empiricalpH correction for mixed aqueous solvents. The influence of the organic solvents on the dissociation constants and tautomeric equilibria of the pyridinol derivatives is discussed. The effect of the molecular structure of the compounds onpK a is also explained. Titrations of a mixture of two weak diprotic acids (HHP andCHP) in a water/dimethylsulphoxide medium containing 20 mole% organic solvent at constant ionic strength were evaluated using theGran method.

Zusammenfassung

DiepK a-Werte von 2-Hydroxy-3-pyridinol (HHP), 2-Mercapto-3-pyriodinol (MHP) und 2-Carboxy-3-pyridinol (CHP) wurden durch potentiometrische Titration in wäßrigen Systemen mit 20 mol% organischem Lösungsmittelanteil bei 25±0.1 °C und einer lonenstärke von 0.1M KNO3 unter Anwendung einer empirischenpH-Korrektur für Lösungsmittelgemische bestimmt. Der Einfluß der organischen Lösungsmittel auf die Dissoziationskonstanten und die tautomeren Gleichgewichte der untersuchten Verbindungen und der Einfluß der molekularen Strukturen auf diepK a-Werte werden diskutiert. Die Titration eines Gemisches von zwei schwachen zweibasigen Säuren (HHP undCHP) in Wasser/Dimethylsulfoxid bei konstanter Ionenstärke wurde mit Hilfe derGranschen Methode ausgewertet.

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Saleh, M.S. Acid-base equilibria of some pyridinol derivatives in binary water/organic solvent systems. Monatsh Chem 126, 377–384 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00813199

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