Abstract
The heteropolyacid of Keggin structure (H3PW12O40) and several of its cesium salts have been synthesized and characterized for their acidic properties. Chemical analysis, TGA, NH3 adsorption-desorption and31P MAS-NMR techniques permit the characterization of the Brønsted acidity. The catalytic properties were studied forn-butane isomerization and for methanol conversion to dimethyl ether at 200 and 180°C, respectively. Our conclusion is that, in term of conversion, the more acidic catalysts are in the range Cs2/2.7 if considering a wide range of acid strengths evidenced by methanol conversion. The range is Cs2/Cs2.1 if one considers only very strong acidity as evidenced byn-butane isomerization.
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Essayem, N., Coudurier, G., Fournier, M. et al. Acidic and catalytic properties of CsxH3−xPW12O40 heteropolyacid compounds. Catal Lett 34, 223–235 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00808337
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00808337