Abstract
A Co/SiO2 catalyst recovered after both gas and liquid phase Fischer-Tropsch synthesis exhibited significant decreases in the amount of reducible metal. Hydrothermal conditions similar to those occurring during Fischer-Tropsch synthesis were simulated in order to study compound formation in this Co/SiO2 catalyst. Hydrothermal treatment at 220°C led to a catalyst with lower reducibility, attributable to the formation of both reducible and nonreducible (<900°C) Co silicates. The formation of these compounds occurred only when metallic Co was present, was more pronounced in the presence of hydrogen, and was inhibited by air.
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Kogelbauer, A., Weber, J.C. & Goodwin, J.G. The formation of cobalt silicates on Co/SiO2 under hydrothermal conditions. Catal Lett 34, 259–267 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00806875
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00806875