Abstract
On the 3rd day after birth germfree guinea pigs were contaminated by one of the following representatives of the normal intestinal microflora:Bacillus mesentericus,Bacillus subtilis,Staphylococous albus, andStreptococcus faecalis. The levels of antibodies against the microorganisms used for monocontamination and also againstEscherichia coli 055, which is pathogenic for guinea pigs, and the serum complement levels were studied in the animals at the age of 2 weeks. Contamination of the guinea pigs byB. mesentericus andB. subtilis did not significantly change the antibody levels against these microorganisms, whereasS. albus andS. faecalis appreciably stimulated antibody formation. Similar results were obtained with respect toE. coli 055. The complement level was significantly increased by the spore-bearing aerobes and byS. albus.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
V. N. Andreev, Lab. Delo, No. 9, 565 (1975).
V. I. Orlovskii and I. A. Bochkov, Zh. Mikrobiol., No. 8, 141 (1973).
G. I. Podoprigora, “Organization of gnotobiotic experiments and the study of aseptic inflammation and phagocytosis in germfree guinea pigs,” Candidate's Dissertation, Moscow (1970).
O. V. Chakhava, Gnotobiology [in Russian], Moscow (1972).
W. J. Herbert, Veterinary Immunology [Russian Translation], Moscow (1974), p. 17.
T. Luckey, Germfree Life and Gnotobiology, Academic Press, New York (1963).
J. Miler and G. Podoprigora, Folia Microbiol. (Prague),18, 319 (1973).
M. Wagner, Ann. New York Acad. Sci.,78, 89 (1959).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Andreev, V.N., Podoprigora, G.I. Effect of contamination of germfree guinea pigs by individual members of the intestinal microflora on antibody and complement levels. Bull Exp Biol Med 82, 1377–1379 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00799482
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00799482