Anderson RC (1976) Fetal and infant death, twinning and cardiac malformations in families of 2,000 children with and 500 without cardiac defects.Am J Cardiol 38:218–224
Google Scholar
Ardinger HH, Clark EB, Hansen JW (1984) Cardiovascular anomalies in craniofacial disorders: Pathogenetics and epidemiologic considerations.Proc Greenwood Genet Cen 4:81–82
Google Scholar
Becu LM, Tauxe WN, DuShane JW, Edwards JE (1955) A complex of congenital cardiac anomalies: Ventricular septal defect, biventricular origin of the pulmonary trunk and subaortic stenosis.Am Heart J 50:901–911
Google Scholar
Besson WT, Kirby ML, Van Mierop LHS, Teabeaut JR (1986) Effects of the size of lesions of the cardiac neural crest at various embryonic ages on incidence and type of cardiac defects.Circulation 73:360–364
Google Scholar
Buch J, Wennevold A, Efsen F, Andersen GE (1980) Interrupted aortic arch in two siblings.Acta Pediatr Scand 69:783–785
Google Scholar
Clark EB (1987) Mechanisms in the pathogenesis of congenital heart defects. In: Pierpont ME, Moller JH (eds)The genetics of cardiovascular disease, Martinus-Nijhoff, Boston, pp 3–12
Google Scholar
de la Chapelle A, Herva R, Koivisto M, Aula P (1981) A deletion in chromosome 22 can cause DiGeorge syndrome.Hum Genet 57:253–256
Google Scholar
Freedom RM, Rosen FS, Nadas AS (1972) Congenital cardiovascular disease and anomalies of the third and fourth pharyngeal pouch.Circulation 46:165–172
Google Scholar
Gidding SS, Minciotti AL, Langman CB (1988) Unmasking of hypoparathyroidism in familial partial DiGeorge syndrome by challenge with disodium edetate.N Engl J Med 319:1589–1591
Google Scholar
Greenberg F, Courtney KB, Wessels RA, Huhta J, Carpenter RJ, Rich C, Ledbetter DH (1988) Prenatal diagnosis of deletion 17p13 associated with DiGeorge anomaly.Am J Med Genet 31:1–4
Google Scholar
Kawashima H, Ohno I, Ueno Y, Nakaya S, Kato E, Taniguchi N (1987) Syndrome of microtia and aortic arch anomalies resembling isotretinoin embryopathy.J Pediatr 111:738–740
Google Scholar
Kaschenko N (1988) Zur entwicklungsgeschichte der Selachierembrya.Anat Anz 3:445–567
Google Scholar
Kinouchi A (1980) A study of facial features associated with conotruncal anomalies of the heart.J Tokyo Wom Med Coll 50:396–409
Google Scholar
Kinouchi A, Mori K, Ando M (1976) Facial appearance of patients with conotruncal anomalies.Pediatr Jpn 17:84
Google Scholar
Kirby ML, Bockman AE (1984) Neural crest and normal development: A new perspective.Anat Rec 209:1–6
Google Scholar
Kirby ML, Gale TT, Stewart DE (1983) Neural crest cells contribute to normal aorticopulmonary septation.Science 200:1059–1061
Google Scholar
Kirby ML, Turnage KL, Hay BM (1985) Characterization of conotruncal malformations following ablation of “cardiac” neural crest.Anat Rec 213:87–93
Google Scholar
Lammer EJ, Chen DT, Hoar R, Curry C, Benke PJ, Tenhoff PM, Grix A, Sun S, Braun JT, Lott I, Richard J, Agnish HD (1985) Retinoic acid embryopathy: A new human teratogen.N Engl J Med 313:837–841
Google Scholar
Lammer EJ, Opitz JM (1986) The DiGeorge anomaly as a developmental field defect.Am J Med Genet Suppl II:113–127
Google Scholar
LeLievre CS, LeDouarin NM (1975) Mesenchymal derivatives of neural crest: Analysis of chimaeric quail and chick embryos.Embryol Exp Morphol 34:125–154
Google Scholar
Levin DL, Muster AJ, Newfeld EA, Paul MH (1973) Concordant aortic arch anomalies in monozygotic twins.J Perdiatr 83:459–461
Google Scholar
Mascarello JT, Bastian JF, Jones MC (1989) Interstitial deletion of chromosome 22 in a patient with the DiGeorge malformation sequence.Am J Med Genet 32:112–114
Google Scholar
Miller ME, Smith DW (1979) Conotruncal malformation complex: Example of possible monogenic inheritance.Pediatrics 63:890–893
Google Scholar
Moore GW, Hutchins GM (1978) Association of interrupted aortic arch with malformations producing reduced blood flow to the fourth aortic arches.Am J Cardiol 42:467–472
Google Scholar
Muller W, Peter HH, Wilken M, Juppner H, Kallfelz HC, Krohn HP, Miller K, Kieger CHL (1988) The DiGeorge syndrome. I. Clinical evaluation and course of partial and complete forms of the syndrome.Eur J Pediatr 147:496–502
Google Scholar
Neufeld HN, Ongley PA, Swan HJC, Burgert CO, Edwards JE (1961) Biventricular origin of the pulmonary trunk with subaortic stenosis above the ventricular septal defect.Am Heart J 61:190–198
Google Scholar
Nora JJ, Nora AH (1988) Update on counseling the family with a first-degree relative with a congenital heart defect.Am J Med Genet 29:137–142
Google Scholar
Nora JJ, Nora AH (1987) Maternal transmission of congenital heart disease: New recurrence risk figures and the quentions of cytoplasmic inheritance and vulnerability to teratogens.Am J Cardiol 59:459–463
Google Scholar
Pexieder T (1987) Teratogens. In: Pierpont ME, Moller JH (eds)The genetics of cardiovascular disease. Martinus-Nijhoff, Boston, pp. 29–31
Google Scholar
Pierpont MEM, Moller JH, Gorlin RJ, Edwards JE (1982) Congenital cardiac, pulmonary, and vascular malformations in oculoauriculovertebral dysplasia.Pediatr Cardiol 2:297–302
Google Scholar
Pierpont MEM, Gobel JW, Moller JH, Edwards JE (1988) Cardiac malformations in relatives of children with truncus arteriosus or interruption of the aortic arch.Am J Cardiol 61:423–427
Google Scholar
Platt JB (1893) Ecotdermic origin of the cartilages of the heart.Anat Anz 8:506–509
Google Scholar
Rothko K, Moore GW, Hutchins GM (1980) Truncus arteriosus malformation: A spectrum including fourth and sixth aortic arch interruptions.Am Heart J 99:17–24
Google Scholar
Rothman KJ, Fyler DC, Goldblatt A, Kreidberg MB (1979) Exogenous hormones and other drug exposures of children with congenital heart disease.Am J Epidemiol 109:433–439
Google Scholar
Takao A, Ando M, Cho K, Kinouchi A, Murakami Y (1980) Etiologic categorization of common congenital heart disease. In: Van Praagh R, Takao A (eds)Etiology and morphogenesis of congenital heart disease Futura, Mt. Kisco, New York, pp 253–269
Google Scholar
Van Mierop LHS, Kutsche LM (1986) Cardiovascular anomalies in DiGeorge syndrome and importance of neural crest as a possible pathogenetic factor.Am J Cardiol 58:133–137
Google Scholar
Van Mierop LHS, Kutsche LM (1984) Interruption of the aortic arch and coarctation of the aorta: Pathogenetic relations.Am J Cardiol 54:829–834
Google Scholar
Van Praagh R, Bernhard WF, Rosenthal A, Parisi LF, Fyler DC (1971) Interrupted aortic arch: Surgical treatment.Am J Cardiol 27:200–211
Google Scholar
Weston JA (1970) The migration and differentiation of neural crest cells.Adv Morphol 8:41–114
Google Scholar
Zierler S, Rothman KJ (1985) Congenital heart disease in relation to maternal use of Bendectin and other drugs in early pregnancy.N Engl J Med 313:347–352
Google Scholar