Conclusions
In a dispersion-strengthened tungsten alloy fracture mechanisms change with rise in temperature in the same sequence as in unalloyed tungsten: quasibrittle cleavage at low temperatures is succeeded by partly tough fracture at 400°C (T u1Br ), tough fracture through the body of the grain is observed in the range from 1000 (T u2Br ) to 1600°C, and at 1800°C tough intergranular fracture commences. The cold-brittleness points of the dispersion-strengthened tungsten alloy are lower (T u1Br by 100 and T u1Br by 200°C) then those of unalloyed tungsten, while the temperature of transition to tough intergranular fracture is higher. As a result, the dispersion-strengthened alloy has a wider temperature range of tough transgranular fracture, with a larger value ofψ. The wider range of tough transgranular fracture in the dispersion-strengthened tungsten alloy may be linked with a tendency for microvoids to form in the material on the second-phase particles, as a consequence of which subsequent fracture occurs by a microvoid coalescence mechanism.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
Yu. V. Mil'man, I. V. Gridneva, N. P. Korzhova, et al., “Chart of fracture mechanisms of tungsten,” Poroshk. Metall., No. 6, 89–96 (1983).
V. I. Trefilov and V. F. Moiseev, Dispersed Particles in Refractory Metals [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1978).
G. G. Kurdyumova, Yu. V. Mil'man, and V. I. Trefilov, “Classification of mechanisms of fracture by types,” Metallofizika, No. 2, 55–62 (1979).
V. I. Trefilov, Yu. V. Mil'man, R. K. Ivashchenko, et al., Structure, Texture, and Mechanical Properties of Worked Molybdenum Alloys [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1983).
D. Broek, “Influence of particles on ductile rupture and fracture toughness,” Eng. Fracture Mech.,5, No. 1, 55–66 (1973).
G. S. Ansell and F. V. Lenel, “Criteria for yielding of dispersion-strengthened alloys,” Acta Metall.,8, No. 9, 612–616 (1960).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, No. 7(283), pp. 31–35, July, 1986.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mil'man, Y.V., Ol'shanskii, A.B., Gridneva, I.V. et al. Mechanism of fracture of dispersion-strenghthened tungsten. Powder Metall Met Ceram 25, 557–560 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00792359
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00792359