Skip to main content
Log in

Presence of serum albumin in normal human epidermis: Possible implications for the nutrition and physiology of stratified epithelia

Presence of albumin in epidermis

  • Published:
Molecular Biology Reports Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, using both immunofluorescence and protein biochemistry techniques, we present definitive evidence that plasma proteins such as albumin are present within normal human epidermis. This result confirms several previous reports supporting the idea that relatively large molecules can diffuse through the epidermal basement membrane into epidermis. Our results bring new insights for discussing how hydrophobic ligands or drugs present in the bloodstream and bound to plasmatic carriers can reach epidermal cells of all layers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

CHAPS:

3-[3-cholamidopropyl dimethylammonio] propane sulfonate

kD:

kilodaltons

BSA:

bovine serum albumin

2ME:

2-mercaptoethanol

DTT:

dithiothreitol

SDS:

sodium dodecyl sulfate

pI:

isoelectric point

Mw:

molecular weight

Tris:

Tris-(hydroxymethyl) aminomethane

1D:

one dimensional

2D:

two dimensional

PAGE:

poly acrylamide gel electrophoresis

MEM:

Minimal Eagle's Medium

References

  1. Weiss & Greep (1977) Histology. Mc Graw-Hill Ed., New York

    Google Scholar 

  2. Caputo R & Peluchetti D (1977) J. Ultrastruct. Res. 61: 44–61

    Google Scholar 

  3. Baden HP (1969) J. Invest. Dermatol. 86: 181–186

    Google Scholar 

  4. Briggaman RA (1983) In: Goldsmith LA (Ed) Biochemistry and Physiology of the Skin, (pp 1001–1024) Oxford University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  5. Goodman DS (1984) In: Sporn MB, Roberts AB & Goodman DS (Eds) The Retinoids (pp 41–88) Academic Press London

    Google Scholar 

  6. Coruh G & Mason DY (1980) Serum proteins in human squamous epithelium. Brit J. Dermatol. 102: 497–506

    Google Scholar 

  7. Smith JE, Milch PO, Muto Y & Goodman DS (1973) Biochem. J. 132: 821–827

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ward A, Brodgen RN, Heel RC, Speight TM & Avery GS (1983) Drugs 26: 9–43

    Google Scholar 

  9. Laemmli UK (1970) Nature 227: 680–685

    Google Scholar 

  10. O'Farrell PH (1975) J. Biol. Chem. 250: 4007–4021

    Google Scholar 

  11. Perdew GH, Schaup HW & Selivonchick DP (1983) Anal. Biochem. 135: 453–455

    Google Scholar 

  12. Moll R, Franke WW, Schiller DP, Geiger B & Krepler R (1982) Cell 31: 11–24

    Google Scholar 

  13. Eichner R, Bonitz P & Sun TT (1984) J. Cell Biol. 98: 1388–1396

    Google Scholar 

  14. Winter H, Schweizer J & Goertller K (1980) Carcinogenesis 1: 391–398

    Google Scholar 

  15. Rabilloud T, Carpentier G & Tarroux P (1988) Electrophoresis 9: 288–291

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hochstrasser DF, Harrington MG, Hochstrasser AC, Miller MJ & Merril CR (1988) Anal. Biochem. 173: 424–435

    Google Scholar 

  17. Burnette WN (1981) Anal. Biochem. 112: 195–203

    Google Scholar 

  18. Glass WF III, Briggs RG & Hnilica LS (1980) Science 211: 70–72

    Google Scholar 

  19. Asselineau D, Bernard BA, Bailly C, Darmon M & Prunièras M (1986) J. Invest. Dermatol. 86: 181–186

    Google Scholar 

  20. Tracy RP & Young DS (1984) In Celis J and Bravo R (Eds) Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis of Proteins (pp 193–240) Academic Press London

    Google Scholar 

  21. Nordquist RE, Olson RL & Everett MA (1966) Arch. Dermatol. 94: 482–490

    Google Scholar 

  22. Squier CA (1973) J. Ultrastruc. Res. 43: 160–177

    Google Scholar 

  23. Kazama T, Yaoita E, Ito M & Sato Y (1988) J. Invest. Dermatol. 91: 560–565

    Google Scholar 

  24. Darmon M, Schaffar L, Bernard BA, Regnier M, Asselineau D, Verschoore M, Lamaud E & Schalla W (1987) Pharmacol. Skin 1: 10–21

    Google Scholar 

  25. Fuchs E & Green H (1981) Cell 25: 617–625

    Google Scholar 

  26. Gilfix BM & Eckert RL 1985. J. Biol. Chem. 260: 14026–14029

    Google Scholar 

  27. Asselineau D, Bernard BA, Bailly C & Darmon M (1985) Exp. Cell Res. 159: 536–539

    Google Scholar 

  28. Kopan R, Traska G & Fuchs E (1987) J. Cell Biol. 105: 427–440

    Google Scholar 

  29. Asselineau D, Bernard BA, Bailly C & Darmon M (1989) Dev. Biol. 133: 322–335

    Google Scholar 

  30. Siegenthaler G & Saurat JH (1987) Eur. J. Biochem 166: 209–214

    Google Scholar 

  31. Maden M, Ong DE, Summerhill D & Chytil F (1988) Nature 335: 733–735

    Google Scholar 

  32. Giguere V, Ong ES, Evans RM & Tabin CJ (1989) Nature 337: 566–569

    Google Scholar 

  33. Cereijido M, Robbins ES, Dolan WJ, Rotunno CA & Sabatini DD (1978) J. Cell Biol. 77: 853–880

    Google Scholar 

  34. Madara JL & Dharmsathaphorn K (1985) J. Cell Biol. 101: 2124–2133

    Google Scholar 

  35. Schaefer H, Zesch A & Stüttgen G (1982) Skin Permeability. Springer Berlin

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rabilloud, T., Asselineau, D. & Darmon, M. Presence of serum albumin in normal human epidermis: Possible implications for the nutrition and physiology of stratified epithelia. Mol Biol Rep 13, 213–219 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00788173

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00788173

Key words

Navigation