Summary
Threshold-strength stimulation of the hypothalamus of white rats, under conditions of chronic experimentation, affected the blood cholesterol level differently, depending on the duration of the course of stimulations. The initial effect was to raise blood cholesterol, but after prolonged stimulation (1–1.5 months), the cholesterol content fell, following application of the stimulus, to below the initial level; the greatest changes were in the free cholesterol content. The same type of response was given by different hypothalamic structures. The part played by the hypothalamus in regulation of cholesterol metabolism is discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
Yu. N. Bordyushkov and L. Kh. Garkavi, Abstracts of Papers read at the XIII Congress of Physiologists of the Southern RSFSR, Rostov-on-Don (1960).
P. D. Gorizontov, Byulleten' Éksperimental'noi Biologii, No. 4, 6, p. 55.
P. D. Gorizontov, Arkh. pat.,4, No. 1 (1938), p. 82.
P. D. Gorizontov, Significance of the Brain in Cholesterol Metabolism [in Russian], Moscow (1940).
T. D. Dzidziguri, Byulleten' Éksperimental'noi Biologii, No. 2 (1959), p. 32.
L. N. Lapin, Trudy Samarkandskogo meditsinskogo Institute11 (1956), p. 103.
N. V. Okunev, Cholesterol-Protein Complexes. Proceedings, VIII All-Union Congress of Physiologists, Biochemists, and Pharmacologists [in Russian] (1955), p. 455.
A. I. Seranova. Proceedings, Symposium on Problems of Arteriosclerosis [in Russian], Leningrad (1959), p. 18.
M. A. Ukolova and Yu. N. Bordyushkov, Byulleten' Éksperimental'noi Biologii, No. 8 (1958), p. 126.
E. Endröczi, E. Kovacs, and K. Lissak, Kiserl. orvostud.,8, No. 5 (1956), p. 504.
B. Elerko, Arch. anat. micro., Bd 46, No. 2, S. 159 (1957).
E. Fifkova and J. Marsala, Stereotaxis of Subcortical Structures of the Brain of Rats, Rabbits, and Cats [in Czech], Prague (1956).
W. J. Krieg, Quart. Bull. Northwestern University Med. School.20, No. 2 (1946).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bordyushkov, Y.N., Garkavi, L.K. Effects of brief and prolonged stimulation of the hypothalamus on the free and combined cholesterol contents of blood. Bull Exp Biol Med 55, 645–648 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00786806
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00786806