Skip to main content
Log in

Summation and adaptation in stimulation of the motor cortex in adult and newborn animals

  • Physiology
  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

Summary

In rabbits and their progeny an investigation was made of summation and adaptation of the neurones of the motor cortex; unipolar stimulation was used, and the muscular response recorded. Two types of summation curves were found: “exponential” and “Y-shaped,”, and were related to the “direct” and “indirect” summation of stimulation. In adults, “Y-shaped” summation curves were more frequent, whereas in rabbits aged 24 h “exponential” curves preponderted. We found very little capacity for adaptation at any age.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  1. D. S. Vorontsov, Zh. vyssh. nervn. deyat., No. 2, (1958), p. 281.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. M. Ivannitskii, Byull. éksper. biol., No. 8, (1958), p. 118.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. M. Ivannitskii, Byull. éksper. biol., No. 10, (1958), p. 87.

    Google Scholar 

  4. I. L. Kan, Zh. éksper. biol. No. 10-11 (1926), p. 45.

    Google Scholar 

  5. P. G. Kostyuk, The 2-Neuronal Reflex Arc [in Russian], Moscow (1959).

  6. L. V. Latmanizova, A Method of Study of Accomodation of Excitable Tissues [in Russian], Leningrad (1959).

  7. D. P. Matyushkin, in the book: The Physiology of the Nervous System with Special Reference to Aging [in Russian], Leningrad (1960), p. 21-Fiziol. zh. SSSR, No. 8 (1960), p. 933.

  8. S. A. Palatnik, Fiziol. zh. SSSR, No. 4, (1948), p. 457.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. I. Roitbak, Bioelectrical Phenomena in the Cerebral Cortex. Tbilisi (1955), p. 1.

  10. S. Bernstein, Am. J. Physiol.,120, (1937), p. 798.

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. C. Eccles, The Physiology of Nerve Cells, Baltimore (1957).

  12. L. Lapicque, L'excitabilité itérative, Paris (1936).

  13. J. C. Lilly, G. M. Austin, and W. W. Chambers, J. Neurophysiol.,15, (1952), p. 319.

    Google Scholar 

  14. C. G. Phillips, Quart. J. exp. Physiol.,41, (1956), p. 70.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Matushkin, D.P. Summation and adaptation in stimulation of the motor cortex in adult and newborn animals. Bull Exp Biol Med 55, 591–595 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00786793

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00786793

Keywords

Navigation