Abstract
Heterotrimeic G proteins are thought to couple receptors to ionic channels via cytoplasmic mediators such as cGMP in the case of retinal rods, cAMP in the case of olfactory cells, and the cAMP cascade in the case of cardiac myocytes. G protein-mediated second messenger effects on K+ channels are dealt with elsewhere in this series. Recently, membrane-delimited pathways have been uncovered and an hypothesis proposed in which the α subunits of G proteins directly couple receptors to ionic channels, particularly K+ channels. While direct coupling has not been proven, the membrane-delimited nature has been established for specific G proteins and their specific K+ channel effectors.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aghajanian, G. K., and Wang, Y.-Y. (1986).Brain Res. 371, 390–394.
Andrade, R., Malenka, R., and Nicoll, R. A. (1986).Science 234, 1261–1265.
Bourne, H. R. (1989).Nature (London)337, 504–505.
Breitwieser, G. E., and Szabo, G. (1985).Nature (London)317, 538–540.
Brown, J. H., and Brown, S. L. (1984).J. Biol. Chem. 259, 3777–3781.
Cerbai, E., Klöckner, U., and Isenberg, G. (1988).Science 240, 1782–1783.
Codina, J., Grenet, D., Yatani, A., Birnbaumer, L., and Brown, A. M. (1987a).FEBS Lett. 216, 104–106.
Codina, J., Yatani, A., Grenet, D., Brown, A. M., and Birnbaumer, L. (1987b).Science 236, 442–445.
Deretic, D., and Hamm, H. E. (1987).J. Biol. Chem. 262, 10839–10847.
Endoh, M., Manyama, M., and Tajima, T. (1985).Am. J. Physiol. 249, H309-H320.
Gähwiler, B. H., and Brown, D. A. (1985).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82, 1558–1562.
Glitsch, H. G., and Pott, L. (1978).J. Physiol. (London)279, 655–668.
Halvorsen, S. W., and Nathanson, N. M. (1984).Biochemistry 23, 5813–5821.
Hamm, H. E., Deretic, D., Hofmann, K. P., Schleicher, A., and Kohl, B. (1988).J. Biol. Chem. 262, 10831–10838.
Hartzell, H. (1980).J. Cell Biol. 86, 6–20.
Hazeki, O., and Ui, M. (1981).J. Biol. Chem. 256, 2856–2862.
Hohl, C. M., and Rosen, R. (1987).Biochem. Biophys. Acta 921, 356–363.
Jelsema, C. L., and Axelrod, J. (1987).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84, 3623–3627.
Katada, T., Bokoch, G. M., Northup, J. K., Ui, M., and Gilman, A. G. (1984a).J. Biol. Chem. 259, 3568–3577.
Katada, T., Bokoch, G. M., Smigel, M. D., Ui, M., and Gilman, A. G. (1984b).J. Biol. Chem. 259, 3586–3595.
Kim, D., Lewis, D. L., Graziadei, L., Neer, E. J., Bar-Sagi, D., and Clapham, D. E. (1989).Nature (London)337, 557–560.
Kirsch, G. E., and Brown, A. M. (1989).Am. J. Physiol. 257, H334–338.
Kirsch, G. E., Yatani, A., Codina, J., Birnbaumer, L., and Brown, A. M. (1988).Am. J. Physiol. 23, H1200–1205.
Kurachi, Y., Nakajima, T., and Sugimoto, T. (1986a).Pflügers Arch. 407, 264–274.
Kurachi, Y., Nakajima, T., and Sugimoto, T. (1986b).Am. J. Physiol. 251, H681–684.
Kurachi, Y., Ito, H., Sugimoto, T., Shimizu, T., Miki, I., and Ui, M. (1989).Nature (London)337, 555–557.
Kurose, H., and Ui, M. (1983).J. Cyclic Nucleotide Protein Phosphorylation Res. 9, 305–318.
Logothetis, D. E., Kurachi, Y., Galper, J., Neer, E. J., and Clapham, D. E. (1987).Nature (London)325, 321–326.
Logothetis, D. E., Kim, D., Northup, J. K., Neer, E. J., and Clapham, D. E. (1988).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85, 5814–5818.
Mattera, R., Yatani, A., Kirsch, G. E., Graf, R., Olate, J., Codina, J., Brown, A. M., and Birnbaumer, L. (1989).J. Biol. Chem. 264, 465–471.
Mihara, S., North, R. A., and Surprenant, A. (1987).J. Physiol. 390, 335–355.
Moore, S. D., Madamba, S. G., Joels, M., and Siggins, G. R. (1988).Science 239, 278–280.
Nargeot, J., Nerbonne, J. M., Engels, J., and Lester, H. A. (1983).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80, 2395–2399.
Nawrath, H. (1977).Nature (London)267, 72–74.
North, R. A., and Williams, J. T. (1985).J. Physio. (London)364, 265–280.
North, R. A., Williams, J. T., Surprenant, A., and Christie, M. J. (1983).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84, 5487–5491.
Northup, J. K., Smigel, M. D., Sternweis, P. C., and Gilman, A. G. (1983).J. Biol. Chem. 258, 11369–11376.
Osterrieder, W., Yang, Q.-F., and Trautwein, W. (1982). InCardiac Rate and Rhythm (Bouman, L. N., and Jongsma, H. T., eds.), Martinus Nijhoff, Boston, pp. 485–505.
Parent, L., and Coronado, R. (1989).J. Gen. Physiol. 94(3, 445–463.
Pfaffinger, P. J., Martin, J. M., Hunter, D. D., Nathanson, N. M., and Hille, B. (1985).Nature (London)317, 536–538.
Pind, S., and Kuksis, A. (1988).Biochem. Biophys. Acta 938, 211–221.
Purves, R. V. (1976).Nature (London)261, 159–151.
Ribalet, B., Ciani, S., and Eddlestone, G. T. (1989).J. Gen. Physiol. 94, 693–717.
Rosenberger, L. B., Roeske, W. R., and Yamamura, H. I. (1979).Eur. J. Pharmacol. 56, 179–180.
Sasaki, K., and Sato, M. (1987).Nature (London)325, 259–262.
Schlegel, W., Wuarin, F., Zbaren, C., Wolheim, C. B., and Zahnd, G. R. (1985).FEBS Lett. 189, 27–32.
Sirota, S., Tsuji, Y., and Pappano, A. (1985).Fed. Proc. 44, 729 (abstract).
Soejima, M., and Noma, A. (1984).Pflügers Arch. 400, 424–431.
Tajima, T., Tsuji, Y., Brown, J. H., and Pappano, A. J. (1987).Circ. Res. 61, 436–445.
Trautwein, W., Taniguchi, J., and Noma, A. (1982).Pflügers Arch. 392, 307–314.
Trussell, L. O., and Jackson, M. B. (1987).J. Neurosci. 7, 3306–3316.
VanDongen, A., Codina, J., Olate, J., Mattera, R., Joho, R., Birnbaumer, L., and Brown, A. M. (1988).Science 242, 1433–1437.
Yakel, J. L., Trussell, L. O., and Jackson, M. B. (1988).J. Neurosci. 8(4, 1273–1285.
Yamashita, N., Shibuya, N., and Ogata, E. (1986).Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83, 6198–6202.
Yatani, A., Codina, J., Brown, A. M., and Birnbaumer, L. (1987a).Science 235, 207–211.
Yatani, A., Codina, J., Sekura, R. D., Birnbaumer, L., and Brown, A. M. (1987b).Mol. Endocrinol. 1, 283–289.
Yatani, A., Hamm, H. E., Codina, J., Mazzoni, M. R., Birnbaumer, L., and Brown, A. M. (1988a).Science 241, 828–831.
Yatani, A., Mattera, R., Codina, J., Graf, R., Okabe, K., Padrell, E., Iyengar, R., Brown, A. M., and Birnbaumer, L. (1988b).Nature (London)336, 680–682.
Yatani, A., Okabe, K., Birnbaumer, L., and Brown, A. M. (1990).Am. J. Physiol. 258, H1507–1514.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brown, A.M., Yatani, A., Kirsch, G. et al. Control of K+ channels by G proteins. J Bioenerg Biomembr 23, 499–507 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00785808
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00785808