Conclusions
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1.
Ternary Fe-Mn-C alloys containing 12–45% Mn and 1.2–2.5% C exhibit structural superplasticity after deformation in tension at 770–950°C at strain rates of (0.2–2)·10−3 sec−1 both in air and in vacuum.
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2.
Plastic deformation of samples with an original uneven structure is accompanied by refining and homogenization of the structure due to recrystallization of the alloy and diffusion of carbon, but the plasticity is far lower in this case.
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Literature cited
I. N. Bogachev and V. F. Egolaev, Structure and Properties of Iron-Manganese Alloys [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1973).
A. S. Tikhonov, Elements of the Physicochemical Theory of the Deformability of Alloys [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1972).
M. Kh. Shorshorov and A. S. Tikhonov, "The superplasticity effect and its application in treating metals," Stal', No. 4, 357 (1975).
Additional information
I. P. Bardin Central Scientific-Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 6, pp. 13–15, June, 1979.
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Bulat, S.I., Molochnikova, A.L. Structural superplasticity of Fe-Mn-C alloys. Met Sci Heat Treat 21, 420–423 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00780475
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00780475