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Differences in the incorporation of [3H]-glucosamine into nascent polypeptide chains on free polysomes and two fractions of membrane-bound polysomes in mouse myeloma cells

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Abstract

The incorporation of [3H]-glucosamine into polypeptides of three fractions of polysomes in MPC-11 cells was studied. After short term incubation greatest incorporation was observed in a fraction of membrane-bound polysomes, which after nitrogen cavitation of cells, remained bound to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) associated with the nucleus (fraction 2). Polypeptide chains on membrane-bound polysomes in the microsomal fraction (fraction 1) and free polysomes contained much less radioactivity. Since nascent polypeptide chains contained within membrane-bound polysomes of fraction 2 are glycosylated at an earlier stage than those in fraction 1 it is likely that this represents a difference in type of proteins synthesized in the respective fractions of ER.

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Pryme, I.F., Svardal, A.M. Differences in the incorporation of [3H]-glucosamine into nascent polypeptide chains on free polysomes and two fractions of membrane-bound polysomes in mouse myeloma cells. Mol Biol Rep 4, 223–228 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00777558

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