Conclusions
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1.
In tempering of 34KhN1M steel, types M7C3 and M23C6 carbide are formed.
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2.
A reduction in carbon content in the steel causes an increase in the rate of the carbide reactions M3C→M7C3 and M3C→M23C6.
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3.
There is a correlation between the hardness of 34KhN1M steel and the degree of development of the M3C→M7C3 carbide reaction. With development of carbide transformation a reduction in hardness of the steel is observed.
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Literature cited
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N. Bandyopad, C. L. Briant, and E. L. Hall, "Carbide precipitation, iron boundary segregation, and temper embrittlement in Ni−Cr−Mo−V rotor steels," Metall. Trans., 6A, No. 5, 721–737 (1985).
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Additional information
Central Scientific-Research, Design, and Construction Institute for Boilers and Turbines, Scientific and Production Union. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 1, pp. 19–21, January, 1991.
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Pigrova, G.D., Korkka, S.I. Formation of carbide phases in 34KhN1M steel during tempering at 550–700°C. Met Sci Heat Treat 33, 31–35 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00775031
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00775031