Skip to main content
Log in

Oxidative coupling of methane using Li/MgO catalyst: Re-appraisal of the optimum loading of Li

  • Published:
Catalysis Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of the level of lithium carbonate doping on MgO, prepared by thermal decomposition of the basic carbonate, is re-examined. A low, sub monolayer, loading, ie. 0.2% Li2CO3-MgO is shown to significantly enhance both the specific activity for methane activation and the total C2 hydrocarbon selectivity. The study indicates that the optimal loading of alkali promoters on MgO prepared in this way is considerably lower than indicated in previous studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G.E. Keller and M.M. Bhasin, J. Catal. 73 (1982) 9.

    Google Scholar 

  2. T. Ito and J.H. Lunsford, Nature (London) 314 (1985) 721.

    Google Scholar 

  3. C.H. Lin, J.-X. Wang and J.H. Lunsford, J. Catal. 111 (1988) 302.

    Google Scholar 

  4. J.M. DeBoy and R.F. Hicks, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. (1988) 982.

  5. K. Otsuka and T. Komatsu, Chem. Lett. (1987) 843; J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans, 1, 83 (1987) 1315.

  6. W. Ueda and J.M. Thomas, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. (1988) 1148.

  7. H. Nagamoto, K. Amanuma and K. Inoue, Chem. Lett. (1988) 237.

  8. G.J. Hutchings, M.S. Scurrell and J.R. Woodhouse, Chem. Soc. Rev. 18 (1989) 251.

    Google Scholar 

  9. T. Ito, J.-X. Wang, C-H Lin and J.H. Lunsford, J. Am. Chem Soc. 107 (1985) 5062.

    Google Scholar 

  10. R.W. Joyner, Faraday Discussion, April 1989, Liverpool, Chem. Soc., 87 (1989) in press;

  11. J.S.J. Hargreaves, G.J. Hutchings and R.W. Joyner, Catal. Today, in press.

  12. J.A.S.P. Carreiro and M. Baerns, J. Catal. 117 (1989) 258.

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. Cunningham, Faraday Discussion, Chem. Soc. 87 (1989) in press.

  14. D.J. Driscoll and J.H. Lunsford, J. Phys. Chem. 87 (1982) 301; 89 (1985) 4415.

    Google Scholar 

  15. D.J. Driscoll, W. Martir, J.-X. Wang and J.H. Lunsford, in: Adsorption and Catalysis on Oxide Surfaces, eds. M. Che and G.G. Bond (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1986) 403.

    Google Scholar 

  16. J.H. Lunsford, Catal. Today, in press.

  17. X.D. Peng, D.A. Richards and P.C. Stair, J. Catal. 121 (1990) 99.

    Google Scholar 

  18. J.A. Roos, PhD thesis, Catalytic activation of methane, University of Twente, 1989.

  19. M. Boudart, A. Delbouille, J.A. Dumesic, S. Khammonma and H. Topsoe, J. Catal. 37 (1975) 486.

    Google Scholar 

  20. G.J. Hutchings, J.R. Woodhouse and M.S. Scurrell, J. Chem. Soc., Farad. Trans. 85 (1989) 2507.

    Google Scholar 

  21. G.J. Hutchings, M.S. Scurrell and J.R. Woodhouse, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. (1987) 1862.

  22. G.J. Hutchings, M.S. Scurrell and J.R. Woodhouse, Catal. Today 4 (1989) 371.

    Google Scholar 

  23. G.J. Hutchings, M.S. Scurrell and J.R. Woodhouse, Proc. 9th Int. Congr. Catal., eds. M.J. Phillips and M. Ternan, 2 (Chemical Inst. Candada, 5, 1988) 335.

  24. R. Burch, A.A. Drost, D.A. Rice, S.C. Tsang and G. Webb, Cat. Lett. 3 (1989) 331.

    Google Scholar 

  25. J.H. Lunsford, Faraday Discussion, Chem. Soc. 87 (1989) in press.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hutchings, G.J., Scurrell, M.S. & Woodhouse, J. Oxidative coupling of methane using Li/MgO catalyst: Re-appraisal of the optimum loading of Li. Catal Lett 5, 301–308 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00764675

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00764675

Navigation