Abstract
Crystalline samples of medium-pore SAPO-41 and small-pore SAPO-44 have been prepared by respective use of diethylamine and cyclohexylamine as templates. They were characterized using X-ray powder diffraction, DTA-TGA and diffuse reflectance infra-red Fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopy. SAPO-44 has larger void volume and stronger framework acidity than SAPO-41. Whereas the products of methanol conversion on SAPO-41 are dominated by dimethylether, the main products on SAPO-44 are ethene and propene. Nevertheless, SAPO-44 is less active than SAPO-34 (which possesses a similar framework structure to SAPO-44) and suffers deactivation in about an hour at 450°C.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S.T. Wilson, B.M. Lok, C.A. Messina, T.R. Cannan and E.M. Flanigen, J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 104 (1982) 1146.
B.M. Lok, C.A. Messina, R.I. Patton, R.T. Gajek, T.R. Cannan and E.M. Flanigen, US. Patent, 4, 440, 871 (1985).
J.M. Thomas, Angew. Chem, Int. Ed. Engl. 27 (1988) 1673.
J.M. Thomas, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A 333 (1990) 173.
C.D. Chang, Cat. Rev. Sci. 112 (1980) 11.
S. Natarajan and J.M. Thomas, Catal. Today (1991), in press.
J. Liang, H. Li, S. Zhao, W. Guo, R. Wang and M. Ying, Appl. Catal. 64 (1990) 31.
Y. Xu, C.P. Grey, J.M. Thomas, A.K. Cheetham, Catal. Lett. 4 (1990) 251.
T. Inui, H. Matsuda, H. Okaniwa and A. Miyamoto, Appl. Catal. 58 (1990) 155.
T. Inui, S. Phatanasri and H. Matsuda, J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun. (1990) 205.
J.M. Thomas, Y. Xu, C.R.A. Catlow and J.W. Couves, Chem. Mater. 3 (1991) 669.
Y. Xu, P.J. Maddox and J.W. Couves, J. Chem. Soc, Faraday Trans. 86 (1990) 425.
J.V. Smith, Chem. Rev. 88 (1988) 149.
M. Ito, Y. Shimoyama and Y. Saito, Acta Cryst. C41 (1985) 1698.
J.M. Bennett and B.K. Marcus, in:Innovation in Zeolite Materials Science, eds P.J. Grobet et al. (Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, 1988) 269.
G. Ohlmann, H.G. Jerschkewitz, G. Lischke, R. Eckelt, B. Parlitz, E. Schreier, B. Zibrowius and E. Loffler, in:Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis 65: Catalysis and Adsorption by Zeolites, eds. G. Ohlmann et al. (Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, 1991) 1.
D. Barthomeuf, in:Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis 65: Catalysis and Absorption by Zeolites, eds G. Ohlmann et al. (Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, 1991) 157.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chen, J., Thomas, J.M. Synthesis of SAPO-41 and SAPO-44 and their performance as acidic catalysts in the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons. Catal Lett 11, 199–207 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00764086
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00764086