Abstract
The role of the Bargmann group (11-dimensional extended Galilei group) in nonrelativistic gravitation theory is investigated. The generalized Newtonian gravitation theory (Newton-Cartan theory) achieves the status of a gauge theory about as much as general relativity and couples minimally to a complex scalar field leading to a four-dimensionally covariant Schrödinger equation. Matter current and stress-energy tensor follow correctly from the Lagrangian. This theory on curved Newtonian space-time is also shown to be a limit of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory.
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Partially supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Grant No. A8059.
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Duval, C., Künzle, H.P. Minimal gravitational coupling in the Newtonian theory and the covariant Schrödinger equation. Gen Relat Gravit 16, 333–347 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00762191
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00762191