Conclusions
The present review shows that accurate experiments on determining the evolution of predetonation-wave parameters and the high time resolution achieved in recording the interaction of steady DW with barriers form the basis of modern numerical modeling. The Zel'dovich-Neumann-Dering physical model used in most calculations has received sufficient experimental confirmation in modern investigations. One basic reason for the formation of hot spots as centers of chemical reaction is heating of the material as a result of SW interaction with the pores.
The review has illustrated the diversity of existing approaches to modeling and forms of macrokinetic equations obtained and shown that they now allow the initiation to be described in a one-dimensional formulation and, in a number of cases, in two-dimensional geometry, including the action of rarefaction waves, as well as permitting the estimation of critical conditions of excitation and propagation of detonation. The use of numerical models offers the possibility of obtaining new qualitative information on the processes accompanying the initiation of detonation and correctly interpreting the experimental results.
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Novosibirsk. Translated from Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 132–147, September–October, 1987.
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Bordzilovskii, S.A., Karakhanov, S.M. & Lobanov, V.F. Modeling the shock initiation of detonation of heterogeneous explosives. Combust Explos Shock Waves 23, 624–638 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00756542
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00756542