Abstract
The interaction of an applied stress with the displacive shear during the martensitic transformation determined theK-S variants which formed in three types of tensile specimens, with tensile directions of 0°, 45° and 90° to a rolling direction respectively. The 3–6, 4–5 and 1–3 variants in a 0°-specimen, 1–5 and 4–5 variants in a 45°-specimen and 4-4 and 3–6 variants in a 90°-specimen are chosen asK-S variants which have the maximum value ofU/σ in respective tensile directions. These variants are related to the occurrence of α′ martensite with particular orientations as (100)α, (110)α and (211)α.
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Wakasa, K., Nakamura, T. The occurrence of stress-induced α′ martensite in an (α+γ) Fe-Cr-Ni alloy. J Mater Sci 13, 21–26 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00739267
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00739267