Abstract
The role of pair breaking effects on the isotope effect coefficient is investigated using the generalized Abrikosov and Gorkov theory of superconductors. It is found that the pair breaking effects enhance the isotope effect coefficient. This provides a plausible explanation for the enhancement of the isotope effect coefficient as a function of impurity concentration in yttrium-, europium-, and lanthanum-based high-T c superconductors. It may also explain the very large value of the isotope effect coefficient in Rb3C60 superconductors provided some intrinsic disorder is assumed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
H. Frohlich,Phys. Rev. 79, 845 (1950).
E. Maxvell,Phys. Rev. 78, 477 (1950); C. A. Reynoldset al., Phys. Rev. 78, 487 (1950).
J. Bardeen, L. N. Cooper, and J. R. Schrieffer,Phys. Rev. 108, 1175 (1957).
P. B. Allen and R. C. Dynes,Phys. Rev. B 12, 905 (1975); P. Singh,Praman J. Phys. 29, L523 (1987).
B. Batloget al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 2333 (1987);ibid.,59, 912 (1987); M. Gurvitchet al., Physica C 153–155, 1369 (1988); J. P. Franket al., ibid.,164, 753 (1989);ibid.,185–189, 1379 (1991).
J. P. Carbotte,Rev. Mod. Phys. 62, 1127 (1990).
T. W. Ebbesenet al., Nature (London) 355, 620 (1992).
T. Galbaataret al., Physica C 185-189, 1529 (1991).
E. Schachingeret al., Phys. Rev. B 42, 406 (1990).
J. P. Carbotte, M. Greenson, and M. Perez-Gonzalez,Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1789 (1991).
A. A. Abrikosov and L. P. Gorkov,Sov. Phys. JETP 12, 1243 (1961).
P. Hohenberg,Sov. Phys. JETP 18, 834 (1964); V. A. Moskalenkoet al., Sov. Phys. Usp. 34, 717 (1991).
B. I. Belevtsev,Sov. Phys. Usp. 33, 36 (1991).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Singh, P., Kishore, R. A possible explanation for the isotope effect in high-T c and Rb3C60 superconductors. J Supercond 8, 9–10 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00732233
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00732233