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Effect of temperature on chemical stability of fuels

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Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils Aims and scope

Summary

  1. 1.

    It has been established experimentally that the changes in acidity of gasolines, jet fuels, and diesel fuels during storage at temperatures of 20 to 50°C are subject to relationships that are characteristic for first-order reactions.

  2. 2.

    The average temperature coefficients of the oxidation rate constants for gasolines, jet fuels, and diesel fuels are all essentially the same within the range of temperatures investigated.

  3. 3.

    Feasibility has been demonstrated for the prediction of changes in fuel acidity on the basis of storage tests at elevated temperatures (40–60°C).

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Literature cited

  1. Z. A. Sablina, Composition and Chemical Stability of Motor Fuels [in Russian], Khimiya (1972).

  2. Ya. I. Gerasimov, Course in Physical Chemistry, Part II [in Russian], Goskhimizdat, Moscow (1972), pp. 13–42.

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  3. S. W. Benson, The Foundations of Chemical Kinetics, McGraw-Hill, New York (1960).

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  4. F. Daniels and R. Alberty, Physical Chemistry, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York (1966).

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  5. The Chemist's Handbook, Vol. 3 [in Russian], Khimiya. Moscow (1964), pp. 843–849.

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Additional information

Translated from Khimiya i Tekhnologiya Topliv i Masel, No. 11, pp. 42–44, November, 1975.

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Azev, V.S., Stryuk, N.V. Effect of temperature on chemical stability of fuels. Chem Technol Fuels Oils 11, 881–884 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00731805

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00731805

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