References
G. M. Panchenkov and L. K. Tsabek,Behavior of Emulsions in an External Electric Field [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1969).
C. A. R. Pearce,Br. J. Appl. Phys.,5, No. 4, 136–143 (1954).
L. C. Waterman,Chem. Eng. Prog.,61, No. 10, 51–57 (1965).
C. A. R. Pearce,Br. J. Appl. Phys.,6, No. 4, 113–120 (1955).
V. P. Vygovskoi, R. I. Mansurov, and Z. M. Shutova, “Noncontact redistribution of charge on water drops in W/O emulsions,” VNIISPTneft', Ufa (1980), paper filed at VNIIOÉNG, No. 800D.
V. P. Vygovskoi, R. I. Mansurov, and Z. M. Shutova, “Mechanism of charge redistribution on water drops in W/O emulsions,” VNIISPTneft', Ufa (1980), paper filed at VNIIOÉNG, No. 801D.
E. Ya. Lapiga, Candidate's Dissertation, Moscow (1981).
E. Ya. Lapiga,Kolloidn. Zh.,43, No. 5, 850–856 (1981).
M. V. Kostenko (ed.),High-Voltage Technique [in Russian], Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow (1973).
D. B. Berks and D. G. Shulman,Progress in the Field of Dielectrics [Russian translation], D. M. Kazarnovskii (ed.), Gosénergoizdat, Moscow-Leningrad (1962), Vol. 1.
V. V. Puchkovskii,Breakdown of Liquid Electrical Insulating Materials (review of book by the same name, by I. A. Coke) [in Russian], Énergiya, Moscow (1967).
G. I. Skanavi,Physics of Dielectrics: The Strong-Field Region [in Russian], Fizmatgiz, Moscow (1958).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Khimiya i Tekhnologiya Topliv i Masel, No. 1, pp. 24–26, January, 1995.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yunusov, A.A. Effect of surfactants on dielectric strength of crude oil. Chem Technol Fuels Oils 31, 34–36 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00727662
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00727662