Skip to main content
Log in

Unreliability of platelet glucose-6-phosphatase for the diagnosis of glycogen storage disease type Ia

  • Published:
Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease

Summary

The diagnosis of glycogen storage disease type Ia currently uses enzyme analysis of liver tissue. This requires liver biopsy in the at-risk neonate or fetus. Conflicting reports have appeared in the literature on the use of peripheral platelet glucose-6-phosphatase activity for the diagnosis of this disorder. We have applied a sensitive radiometric assay system to the measurement of glucose-6-phosphatase activity in peripheral platelets. Two families with affected members were analysed, revealing no differences in glucose-6-phosphatase activity as compared with control values. Platelet measurement of glucose-6-phosphatase does not appear to be useful for the diagnosis of glycogen storage disease type Ia.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.Anal Biochem 72: 248–254.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burchell A, Waddell ID (1991) The molecular basis of the hepatic microsomal glucose-6-phosphatase system.Biochim Biophys Acta 1092: 129–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Golbus MS, Simpson TJ, Koresawa M, Appelman Z, Alpers CE (1988) The prenatal determination of glucose-6-phosphatase activity by fetal liver biopsy.Prenat Diagn 8: 401–404.

    Google Scholar 

  • Linneweh F, Lohr GW, Waller HD, Gross R (1962) The diagnostic value of thrombocyte glucose-6-phosphate and glycogen assays in glycogen storage disease.Enzymol Biol Clin 2: 188–195.

    Google Scholar 

  • Negishi H, Morishita Y, Kodama S, Matsuo T (1974) Platelet glucose-6-phosphatase activity in patients with von Gierke's disease and their parents.Clin Chim Acta 53: 175–181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oka Y, Mitsuyama T, Nagai B, Arashima S, Ohkubo I, Matsuda I (1978) Glucose-6-phosphatase activity in liver and blood platelets of two patients with glycogen storage disease type I.Clin Chim Acta 87: 319–326.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schrijver J, Koster JF, Hulsmann WC (1975) Insignificance of gluconeogenesis in human blood platelets.Eur J Clin Invest 5: 7–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simpson TJ, Koresawa M, Hogge WA, Holzgreve W, Golbus MS (1987) Ontogeny of fetal liver glucose-6-phosphatase activity.Prenat Diagn 7: 639–651.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soyama K, Shimada N, Kusunoki T, Nakamura A (1973) The diagnostic value of thrombocytic glucose-6-phosphatase in patients with von Gierke's disease and its heterozygotes.Clin Chim Acta 44: 327–331.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stormont K, Davies C, Emmerson BT (1976) Urate production in heterozygotes for glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency.Clin Chim Acta 71: 303–308.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Goldberg, J.D., Terleaven, S.C., Koresawa, M. et al. Unreliability of platelet glucose-6-phosphatase for the diagnosis of glycogen storage disease type Ia. J Inherit Metab Dis 16, 844–850 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00714276

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00714276

Keywords

Navigation