Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of purity on the temper brittleness of improved structural steels

  • Structural Steels
  • Published:
Metal Science and Heat Treatment Aims and scope

Conclusions

The data considered indicate that reversible temper brittleness does not occur in high-purity steels (with no impurities). In terms of their embrittling effect, impurities can be arranged in the following decreasing order: antimony, phosphorus, tin, arsenic. Sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen do not induce susceptibility to reversible temperbrittleness. The effect of the impurities depends to a substantial extent on the alloying of the steel.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. L. Jaffe and D. Buffum, J. Metals,9, No. 1 (1957).

  2. W. Pellini and B. Quehean, TASM,39 (1947).

  3. L. M. Utevskii, Temper Brittleness of Steel [in Russian], Metallurgizdat, Moscow (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. V. Kurdyumov and R. I. Éntin, Temper Brittleness of Structural Steels [in Russian], Metallurgizdat, Moscow (1945).

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. Vidal, Rev. Metallurgique,42 (1945).

  6. H. Jolivet and G. Vidal, Rev. Metallurgique,11–12 (1944).

  7. N. N. Davidenkov, Dynamic Tests of Metals [in Russian], ONTI (1936).

  8. N. N. Davidenkov, The Problem of Impact in Metal Science [in Russian], Izd. AN SSSR (1938).

  9. W. Hatfield, Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., January–May (1919).

  10. S. Hollomon, TASM,36 (1946).

  11. S. Capus, J. Iron Steel Inst.,200, No. 11 (1962).

  12. V. A. Boiko et al., Metal. i Term. Obrabotka Metal., No. 1 (1969).

  13. P. B. Mikahilov-Mikheev, Thermal Embrittlement of Steel [in Russian], Metallurgizdat, Moscow (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  14. B. Woodfine, J. Iron Steel Inst.,173, 229 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  15. V. D. Sadovskii, Metal. i Term. Obrabotka Metal., No. 6 (1957).

  16. B. Woodfine, J. Iron Steel Inst.,173, 240 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  17. D. McLean, J. Iron Steel Inst.,174, No. 4 (1953).

  18. S. Libsch et al., TASM,44 (1952).

  19. W. Steven and K. Balasiva, J. Iron Steel Inst.,193, No. 2 (1959).

  20. A. Prece and J. Carter, J. Iron Steel Inst.,173, No. 4 (1953).

  21. K. Balajiva et al., Nature,178, No. 4530 (1956).

  22. S. Capus, J. Iron Steel Inst.,192. No. 1 (1959).

  23. S. Capus and G. Mayer, J. Iron Steel Inst.,189, No. 3 (1958).

  24. A. Keh and W. Porr, TASM,52 (1960).

  25. R. Hultgren et al., TASM,46 (1954).

  26. S. Capus, Iron and Steel,38, No. 13 (1965).

  27. A. Constant, Traitem. Therm., No. 12 (1964).

  28. S. Capus and G. Mayer, Metallurgiya,62, No. 372 (1960).

  29. J. Low et al., Trans. AIME,242, No. 1 (1968).

  30. P. Restaino and C. McMahon, TASM,60, (1967).

  31. H. Baron and S. Turner, J. Iron Steel Inst.,203, No. 12 (1965).

  32. G. Austin and A. Entwisle, J. Iron Steel Inst.,173, No. 4 (1953).

  33. S. Low, Trans. AIME,245, No. 12 (1969).

  34. H. Marcus and P. Palmberg, Trans. AIME,245, No. 7 (1969).

  35. Iwao Hagiwara et al., J. Japan Inst. Metals,31, No. 3 (1967).

  36. G. Krupkovskaya and E. Markovskii, Fiz. Metal. Metalloved.,22, No. 2 (1966).

  37. D. A. Kal'ner, Stal', No. 11 (1963).

  38. V. D. Ieranov, Stal', No. 7 (1962).

  39. V. V. Kalmykov, Stal', No. 2 (1962).

  40. V. S. Mes'kin, Fundamentals of Alloying Steel [in Russian], Metallurgizdat, Moscow (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  41. E. Houdremont, Special Steels [Russian translation], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  42. R. Cahn, Grain Boundaries, ASM, Cleveland (1955).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Additional information

Central Scientific-Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 10, pp. 42–46, October, 1971.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gulyaev, A.P., Taran, A.V. Effect of purity on the temper brittleness of improved structural steels. Met Sci Heat Treat 13, 844–848 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713820

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713820

Keywords

Navigation