Skip to main content
Log in

Stacking fault energy and planar defects on the basal plane in the beta-alumina system

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Commercial forms of beta alumina have been examined using transmission electron microscopy. Measurements of the stacking fault energy on the basal plane have been made from the separation of partial dislocations and the equilibrium separation of partials at dislocation nodes, and estimated as 0.6 to 1.65×10−3 Jm−2. The structure of two- and three-block beta-alumina has been discussed and their relationship and transformation examined. It has been shown that transformation from two- to three-block beta-alumina cannot be accomplished by a simple shear. Structures generated by the passage of partial dislocations on the glide plane are discussed, and simple twining on the basal plane is examined and shown to be possible in the three-block, but not in the two-block material.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N. Weber andJ. T. Kummer, Intersoc. Energ. Convers. Engng. Conf. (1967) p. 913.

  2. Annual Report, Ford Motor Company, NSF Contract C805, (June 1974).

  3. I. Wynn Jones andL. J. Miles,Proc Brit. Ceram. Soc. 19 (1971) 161.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. A. Beevers andM. A. S. Ross,Z. Krist 97 (1937) 59.

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. Yamaguchi andK. Suzuki,Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan 41 (1968) 93.

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. Scholder andM. Mansmann,Z. Anorg Allgem. Chem. 321 (1963) 246

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Thery andD. Briancon,Rev. Hautes Temp. Refract 1 (1964) 221.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Bettman andL. L. Terner,Inorg Chem. 10 (7) (1971) 1442.

    Google Scholar 

  9. M. Bettman andC. R. Peters,J. Phys Chem 73 (1969) 1774.

    Google Scholar 

  10. C. R. Peters, M. Bettman, J. W. Moore andM. D. Glick,Acta. Cryst. B27 (1971) 1826.

    Google Scholar 

  11. “Electron Microscopy of Thin Crystals”, P.B. Hirsch, A. Howie, R.B. Nicholson, D.W. Pashley and M.J. Whelan (Butterworths, London, 1965).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. W. Ruff,Met. Trans. 1 (1970) 2391.

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. Amelinckx andP. Delavignette,J. Appl. Phys. 31 (1960). 2126.

    Google Scholar 

  14. R. Stevens,J. Mater. Sci. 9 (1974) 801.

    Google Scholar 

  15. P. Delavingnette andS. Amelinckx,Trans. Brit. Ceram Soc. 62 (1963) 687.

    Google Scholar 

  16. S. Amelinckx andP. Delavignette,J. Appl. Phys. 32 (1961) 3, 341.

    Google Scholar 

  17. S. Amelinckx,Sol. Stat. Phys. 6 (1964) 291.

    Google Scholar 

  18. V. A. Phillips andJ. A. Hugo,Acta Met. 18 (1970) 123.

    Google Scholar 

  19. A. J. Verma andP. Krishna, “Polymorphism and Polytypism in Crystals” (Wiley, London, 1966).

    Google Scholar 

  20. L. J. Miles andI. Wynn Jones, Extended Abstracts, Electrolytes for Power Sources, Soc. for Electrochem., Brighton (December 1973).

    Google Scholar 

  21. J. Hornstra,J. Phys. Chem. Solids 5 (1958) 129.

    Google Scholar 

  22. P. T. B. Sheaffer,Acta Cryst. B25 (1969) 3, 477.

    Google Scholar 

  23. D. J. M. Bevan, B. Hudson andP. T. Moseley,Mat. Res. Bull. 9 (1974) 1073.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stevens, R., Miles, L.J. Stacking fault energy and planar defects on the basal plane in the beta-alumina system. J Mater Sci 11, 1911–1918 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00708269

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00708269

Keywords

Navigation