Abstract
The history of sexual and physical abuse and the diagnosis of PTSD were examined in 98 psychiatrically hospitalized children. Relative to past studies, there was an increased incidence of abuse and of prevalence of PTSD. Specific instruments for assessing abuse and PTSD are suggested.
This is a preview of subscription content,
to check access.References
National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect—Study findings: Study of National Incidence and Prevalence of Child Abuse and Neglect. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Under Contract 105-85-1702, Washington, D.C., 1988.
Johnson CF. “Child Abuse and the Child Psychiatrist” in:Psychiatric Disorders in Children and Adolescents. Eds.: Garfinkel B, Carlson G and Weller E. W.B. Saunders Company, pp. 339–358, 1990.
Deblinger E, McLeer SV, Atkins MS, Ralphe D, Foa E: “Post-traumatic Stress in Sexually Abused, Physically Abused and Nonabused Children.”Child Abuse and Neglect 13(3):403–408, 1987
Poznanski EO, Cook SC and Carroll BJ. “A depression rating scale for children.”Pediatrics 64, 442–450, 1979
Kovacs M. “Rating scales to assess depression in school-aged children.”Acta Paedopsychiatry 46:305–315, 1980–1981.
Reynolds CR, Richmond BO. “What I think and Feel: A revised measure of children's manifest anxiety.”J Abnorm Child Psychol 6:271–280, 1978.
Piers, EV. The Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale. Counsellor Recordings and Tests, Nashville, TN (1976).
Shaffer D, Gould MS, Brasic J, Ambrosini P, Fisher P, Bird H, Aluwqhlia S. “A children's global assessment scale.”Arch Gen Psychiat 40: 1228–1231, 1988
Achenbach T, Edelbrock CS.Manual for the Child Behavior Checklist and Child Behavior Profile. Burlington: University of Vermont, 1983.
Herjanic B, Reich W. “Development of a structured psychiatric interview for children.”J Abnorm Child Psychiol 10:307–324, 1982.
Farmularo R, Kinscherff R, Fenton T. “Symptom Difference in Acute and Chronic Presentation of Childhood Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders.”Child Abuse and Neglect 14:439–444, 1990.
Kiser, L, Ackerman B, Brown E, Edwards N, McColgan E, Pugh R, Pruitt D. “Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Young Children: A Reaction to Purported Sexual Abuse.”J Amer Acad Child and Adol Psychiatry 27(5): 645–649, 1988.
McLeer S, Deblinger E, Atkins M, Foa E, Ralphe D. “Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Sexually Abused Children.”J Amer Acad Child and Adol Psychiatry 27(5):650–654, 1988.
Livingston R “Sexually and Physically Abused Children.”J Amer Acad Child and Adol Psychiatry 26:413–415, 1987
Van der Kolk B.Psychological Trauma. American Psychiatric Press, Washington DC, 1987.
Wolfe V, Gentile C, Wolfe D. “The Children's Impact of Traumatic Event: A Measure of Post Sexual Abuse.”J of Behav Assess (in press), 1992.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Adam, B.S., Everett, B.L. & O'Neal, E. PTSD in physically and sexually abused psychiatrically hospitalized children. Child Psych Hum Dev 23, 3–8 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00706695
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00706695