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Electronic-vibrational spectra of nitrobenzene in solutions, liquid phase and orientationally arranged wall-adjacent layers

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Abstract

The electronic-vibrational spectra of nitrobenzene in the frequency region v ≊50000−30000 cm−1 were investigated. The shape and main parameters of five fundamental absorption bands were determined. The absorption spectrum of ultrathin wall-adjacent orientationally ordered layers (with thicknessd≤100 nm) formed near a lyophilic quartz surface (so called epitropic liquid crystals — ELC) differs essentially from that of a bulk specimen and alters with decreasing thickness. In particular the half width of the intramolecular charge transition band decreased, and a bathochromic shift was observed. Parameters of other bands also change. It is probably connected with existence of ELC phase internal inhomogeneity.

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Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1273–1277, July, 1995.

The work was supported by the International Science Foundation (Grant No. UD-1000).

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Altoiz, B.A., Mikhailenko, V.I., Popovskii, Y.M. et al. Electronic-vibrational spectra of nitrobenzene in solutions, liquid phase and orientationally arranged wall-adjacent layers. Russ Chem Bull 44, 1227–1231 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00700893

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00700893

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