Skip to main content
Log in

The influence of meteorology on clouds at Kleiner Feldberg

  • Published:
Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The meteorology during the experiment performed on Kleiner Feldberg (Taunus) by the EUROTRAC subproject GCE during the period 27 October to 13 November 1990 is discussed. A general description of the synoptic situation and trajectories of the air masses reaching the observation site are presented. With the help of cloud-base observations and a stability analysis, an attempt is made to distinguish between periods with orographic and nonorographic clouds. For the different cloud episodes observed, the meteorological situation of each individual day is described with respect to cloud type, height of cloud-base, wind speed, wind direction, temperature and cloud liquid water content. Trace-gas measurements are used to attempt a qualitative analysis of pollution sources affecting the chemical observations at Kleiner Feldberg.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arends, B. G., Kos, G. P. A., Maser, R., Schell, D., Wobrock, W., Winkler, P., Ogren, J. A, Noone, K. J., Hallberg, A., Svenningsson, I. B., Wiedensohler, A., Hansson, H.-C., Berner, A., Solly, I., and Kruisz, C., 1994, Microphysics of clouds at Kleiner Feldberg,J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 59–85 (this issue).

    Google Scholar 

  • Colvile, R. N., Sander, R., Choularton, T. W., Bower, K. N., Inglis, D. W. F., Wobrock, W., Maser, R., Schell, D., Svenningsson, I. B., Wiedensohler, A., Hansson, H.-C., Hallberg, A., Ogren, J. A., Noone, K. J., Facchini, M. C., Fuzzi, S., Orsi, G., Arends, B. G., Winiwater, W., Schneider, T., and Berner, A., 1994, Computer modelling of clouds at Kleiner Feldberg,J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 189–229 (this issue).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuzzi, S., Facchini, M. C., Schell, D., Wobrock, W., Winkler, P., Arends, B. G., Kessel, M., Moels, J. J., Pahl, S., Schneider, T., Berner, A., Solly, I., Kruisz, C., Kalina, M., Fierlinger, H., Hallberg, A., Vitali, P., Santoli, L., Tigli, G., 1994, Multiphase chemistry and acidity of clouds at Kleiner Feldberg,J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 87–106 (this issue).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hallberg, A., Noone, K. J., Ogren, J. A., Svenningsson, I. B., Flossmann, A. I., Wiedensohler, A., Hansson, H.-C., Heintzenberg, J., Anderson, T., Arends, B. G., Maser, R., 1994a, Phase partitioning of aerosol particles in clouds at Kleiner Feldberg,J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 107–127 (this issue).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hallberg, A., Ogren, J. A., Noone, K. J., Okada, K., Heintzenberg, J., and Svenningsson, I. B., 1994b, The influence of aerosol particle composition on cloud droplet formation,J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 153–171 (this issue).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunt, J. C. R. and Snyder, W. H., 1980, Experiments on stably and neutrally stratified flow over a model three-dimensional hill,J. Fluid. Mech. 96(4), 671–704.

    Google Scholar 

  • Svenningsson, I. B., Hansson, H.-C., Wiedensohler, A., Noone, K. J., Ogren, J. A., Hallberg, A., Colvile, R. N., 1994, Hygroscopic growth of aerosol particles and its influence on nucleation scavenging in cloud: Experimental results from Kleiner Feldberg,J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 129–152 (this issue).

    Google Scholar 

  • Winiwarter, W., Fierlinger, H., Puxbaum, H., Facchini, M. C., Arends, B. G., Fuzzi, S., Schell, D., Kaminski, U., Pahl, S., Schneider, T., Berner, A., Solly, I., Kruisz, C., 1994, Henry's law and the behavior of weak acids and bases in fog and cloud,J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 173–188 (this issue).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wobrock, W., Schell, D., Maser, R., Jaeschke, W., Georgii, H.-W., Wieprecht, W., Arends, B. G., Moels, J. J., Kos, G. P. A., Fuzzi, S., Facchini, M. C., Orsi, G., Berner, A., Solly, I., Kruisz, C., Svenningsson, I. B., Wiedensohler, A., Hansson, H.-C., Ogren, J. A., Noone, K. J., Hallberg, A., Pahl, S., Schneider, T., Winkler, P., Winiwarter, W., Colvile, R. N., Choularton, T. W., Flossmann, A. I., Borrman, S., 1994, The Kleiner Feldberg Cloud Experiment 1990. An overview,J. Atmos. Chem. 19, 37–58 (this issue).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zick, C., 1983, Methods and results of analysis of comma cloud developments by means of vorticity fields,Meteorol. Res. 36, 69–84.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Winkler, P., Wobrock, W., Colvile, R.N. et al. The influence of meteorology on clouds at Kleiner Feldberg. J Atmos Chem 19, 37–58 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00696582

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00696582

Key words

Navigation