Abstract
We have measured the relaxation of the shape of3He crystals under the effect of gravity and surface tension, close to the minimum in their melting curve atT min=0.32 K. A growth rate is deduced, which is found to be at a maximum atT min when the latent heat is zero. We interpret this maximum value (k=0.18±0.04 sec/m) as the intrinsic mobility of the liquid-solid interface and compare it with existing theories. We also consider on which side the latent heat is released during growth, and how it may cross the liquid-solid interface.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Rolley, S. Balibar, and F. Gallet,Europhys. Lett. 2, 247 (1986).
E. Rolley, S. Balibar, F. Gallet, F. Graner, and C. Guthmann,Europhys. Lett. (to appear).
E. R. Grilly,J. Low Temp. Phys. 4, 615 (1971).
K. O. Keshishev, A. Ya. Parshin, and A. B. Babkin,Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 80, 716 (1981). [Soviet Phys.-JETP 53, 362 (1981)];B. Castaing,J. Phys. Lett. 45, L233 (1984); J. Bodensohn, P. Leiderer, and D. Savignac, inProceedings of 4th International Conference Phonon on Scattering of Condensed Matter (Springer, New York, 1984), p. 266; P. Leider,Physica 126B, C, 92 (1984).
A. F. Andreev and A. Ya. Parshin,Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 75, 1511 (1978) [Soviet Phys.-JETP 48, 763 (1978)]; R. M. Bowley and D. O. Edwards,J. Phys. (Paris)44, 723 (1983); A. F. Andreev and V. G. Knizhnik,Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 83, 46 (1982) [Soviet Phys.-JETP 56, 226 (1982)].
A. Heff, D. Candela, D. O. Edwards, and S. Kumar,Europhys. Lett. 4, 1043 (1987); D. S. Buchanan, G. W. Swift, and J. C. Wheatley,Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 341 (1986); S. Yip and A. J. Legett,Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 345 (1986).
L. Puech, G. Bonfait, and B. Castaing,J. Low Temp. Phys. 62, 315 (1986).
J. Wilks,The Properties of Liquid and Solid Helium (Clarendon, Oxford, 1967), p. 677.
B. Castaing and P. Nozières,J. Phys. (Paris)41, 701 (1980); D. O. Edwards, S. Balibar, and P. E. Wolf, in75th Jubilee Conference on 4He, J. G. M. Armitage, ed. (World Scientific, Singapore, 1983), p. 70; P. Nozières, unpublished lectures at the College de France.
R. M. Bowley, D. O. Edwards, and P. Nozières, private communications.
A. C. Anderson, J. I. Connolly, O. E. Vilches, and J. C. Wheatley,Phys. Rev. 147, 90 (1966).
R. M. Bowley, F. Graner, and P. Nozières, to be published.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Laboratoire associé au CNRS et à l'Université P. et M. Curie.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Graner, F., Balibar, S. & Rolley, E. The growth rate of3He crystals. J Low Temp Phys 75, 69–77 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00688746
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00688746