Abstract
An interpretation of an ordering relation as an operator is constructed by appeal to the notion of homotopy. A metric-free definition of a causal ordering is given, after carefully investigating, by means of the notion of ordered sets, what is crucial to the notion of causality. A metric-free condition is derived that a causal ordering operator must satisfy, and a concrete realisation is found to exist that embodies the paraphernalia of Minkowski space with Zeeman's fine topology. Moreover, it is seen that a coordinate space used to give a cartography to causally related events must have ‘at least’ a hyperbolic metric.
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References
Halmos, P. R. (1958).Naive Set Theory. Van Nostrand, New York.
Zeeman, E. C. (1964). Cambridge University Preprint entitledThe Topology of Minkowski Space; alsoJournal of Mathematical Physics,5, 490.
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This work was undertaken and completed whilst the author was at the Post Office Research Station, Dollis Hill, London, N.W.2.
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Cole, M. On causal dynamics without metrisation: Part II. Int J Theor Phys 2, 1–22 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00671581
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00671581