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Summary

The localization of sodium ion in the cat choroid plexus was studied by use of potassium pyroantimonate. The precipitates formed by the potassium pyroantimonate occur mostly on the plasma membrane in the epithelial cell and occasionally in the perivascular space. The precipitates in the epithelial cell are most numerous at the apical surface, particularly on the microvilli, and least in number at the basal and lateral surfaces. In the endothelial cell, the dense precipitates are situated on the plasma membrane as well as on the limiting membrane of the pinocytotic vesicle. Although the dense precipitates are sometimes situated on the external surface of the plasma membrane of the epithelial cell, most of them are localized on the internal surface of the plasma membrane. A similar localization of the precipitates is to be seen on the plasma membrane of the erythrocyte. When the cerebrospinal fluid/plasma ion ratio and potential gradients across the choroid plexus are considered, the precipitates on the plasma membrane would suggest a localization of sodium needed for the activation of ATPase.

Zusammenfassung

Die Lokalisation des Natriumions im Plexus chorioideus der Katze wurde mit Hilfe von Kaliumpyroantimonat untersucht. Die durch Kaliumpyroantimonat gebildeten Niederschläge treten meistens an der Plasmamembran in den Epithelzellen und gelegentlich im perivaskulären Raum auf. In den Epithelzellen kommen die Niederschläge am zahlreichsten an der apikalen Oberfläche vor, besonders an den Mikrovilli, am geringsten an den basalen und lateralen Oberflächen. In der Endothelzelle liegen die dichten Niederschläge an der Plasmamembran und an der Grenzmembran der Pinozytosebläschen. Einige der dichten Niederschläge befinden sich an der äußeren Oberfläche der Plasmamembran der Epithelzellen, die meisten aber an der inneren Oberfläche der Plasmamembran. Eine ähnliche Lokalisation der Niedersschläge wurde an der Plasmamembran des Erythrozyten festgestellt. Wenn man das Liquor Plasma-Ionenverhältnis und die Potentialgradienten am Plexus chorioideus in Betracht zieht, liegt es nahe, die nachgewiesene Lokalisation des Natriums auf eine Aktivierung von ATPase zu beziehen.

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Tani, E., Ametani, T. Sodium localization in the choroid plexus. Z.Zellforsch 112, 42–53 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00665620

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